A map of the Black Sea coast of Russia will help you decide on the choice of a resort. Every year this recreation area attracts many tourists with its unique climatic conditions, picturesque landscapes, developed infrastructure, as well as the smell of the sea and steppe plants.

A map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts gives the tourist a guideline, which place is better to choose for a holiday. Each recreation area will give vacationers clean sea air that has a beneficial effect on the respiratory system, a lot of entertainment and well-maintained beaches.

Black Sea - inland waters body of water Atlantic Ocean. It is connected by straits with the Aegean, Mediterranean, Marmara and Azov seas.

In its waters stretches the line between Asia Minor and the European part of the world. The Crimean peninsula is located in the northern part of the salt basin.

The main characteristics of the Black Sea:

Name	Indicators
Square	422 thousand km 2
Configuration	Oval, with the longest axis of 1.15 thousand km.
Maximum length from north to south	0.58 thousand km.
Max Depth	2.21 thousand km.
Average depth	1.24 thousand km
Total length of coastline	3.4 thousand km.
Annual river flow	310 km 3

The Black Sea basin surrounds the coasts of such countries with its waters:

• Russia.
• Ukraine.
• Bulgaria.
• Türkiye.
• Georgia.
• Romania.
• Abkhazia.

Climatic conditions are continental, which is due to the mid-continental location of the sea. The Caucasian and Crimean coasts are protected from the northern cool winds mountain ranges, and therefore they are attributed to the Mediterranean microclimate, and in the southeastern zone from Tuapse, humid subtropics are found.

In this inner part of the ocean there is 1 large island Dzharylgach, having a size of 62 km 2, and 2 smaller islands - Zmeiny and Berezan, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bwhich individually is 1 km 2. Many rivers flow into the Black Sea, the largest of which are the Dniester, Dnieper and Danube.

Features of rest on the Black Sea coast

A map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts will help tourists plan their vacation, but first you should take into account its advantages.

Advantages of rest on the Black Sea coast:

It is also worth considering some disadvantages:

• close location near the resort area of ​​the highway or railway tracks. The noise they make sometimes brings inconvenience and discomfort;
• some small resorts that invite you to stay in inexpensive hotels and the private sector have an underdeveloped infrastructure;
• many well-known health resorts have subordinate beaches, the entrance to which is closed or paid;
• in small resort areas, the territories are not clean enough;
• there are beaches with small and large pebbles;
• crowded and polluted water on popular large beach lines;
• the inability to move away from the bustle of the city in big cities.

Resorts of the Crimean Peninsula

Resorts of the Crimean Peninsula:

1. Alushta. The resort has a warm climate and low humidity, because it is closed from cool winds. Large-scale grape fields are arranged here. Tourists are attracted by colorful nature and beaches. A significant part of the beach strip is equipped in the Working Corner, but mainly it belongs to health resorts. For vacationers, climatotherapy services are provided, as well as therapeutic water and mud procedures. In Alushta, service is not sufficiently developed and prices are inflated.
   
2. Alupka. This small town belongs to Yalta, but in itself it has mild climatic conditions, clean air masses and colorful nature. Entry to the pebble beaches is free. You can rent sunbeds and umbrellas. Local attractions are Vorontsov Palace, "Swallow's Nest" and 2 temples. Here goes to the city of Ai-Petri funicular or taxi. There are many sanatoriums in the vicinity of Alupka. This place is quiet, and there is not enough entertainment for active people.
3. Zander. It has improved infrastructure and reasonable prices. The beaches are free, dotted with sand or small pebbles. Sea water is warm and clear, which is due to the isolation of the settlement by capes. Of the noteworthy cognitive places, it is recommended to visit the Genoese fortress, r. Suuk-su, Perchem and wine museum. The place is not marked as crowded, but there is a shortage of drinking water.
   
4. Theodosius. Offers vacationers improved infrastructure, comfortable climatic conditions and a large number of deposits of mineral mud and healing springs. The length of the coastline is 17 km. There are various cafes and entertainment points on the embankment. The highlight of the Feodosia holiday are medical sanatoriums and health resorts. The beaches here are clean and not crowded, the prices are moderate, and the water is clear.
5. Evpatoria. It has sandy beaches, most of which are paid. There is a balneological zone with mud procedures. The climate in the resort is special, combining arid steppe and humid sea. Service in Evpatoria is not sufficiently developed, and prices are too high. In contrast to this, there will be a clean beach area and the sea.
   
   
6. Yalta. The largest Crimean resort offers travelers paid, municipal and elite beaches. Of the places that deserve attention, one can single out the central embankment, the temple of I. Chrysostom, the Armenian church and the cable car. For those who want to have fun, there are numerous catering points, casinos and attractions for every taste. Yalta is always crowded, there is a warm sea, comfortable beaches and colorful nature.

Resorts of the Krasnodar Territory

Map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts suggests visiting Krasnodar region.

It is marked by the following cities:

1. Sochi. The most important city of the picturesque resort area has a highly developed infrastructure. A large number of entertainment complexes, zoos and water parks, museums and sports grounds have been built here. Not far from the city there is a popular winter tourism ensemble called Krasnaya Polyanka. In the vicinity of Sochi, there are many offers for active travelers - rafting, rock climbing and horseback riding. There are comfortable paid, wild and municipal beaches. There are many different boarding houses, hotels and resorts.
   
2. Gelendzhik. It is marked by such sights as the Castal Baths, Gebeds waterfalls and various museum expositions. The entertainment area offers rides, a water park, a Safari Park, and a dolphinarium and an oceanarium have been built for fans of the underwater world. Gelendzhik is famous for its sandy and pebble beaches. One of the downsides is dirty sea ​​water and overpriced pricing.

   Gelendzhik is one of the most popular places recreation on the map of the resorts of the Black Sea coast of Russia

3. Adler. Located in the southern zone of Greater Sochi, the resort has a lot of entertainment, cafeterias and discos. There is colorful nature, clean pebble beach areas and comfortable water. The beach infrastructure is developed, it provides for the rental of sun loungers and various water skiing. Memorable places worth visiting are the water park, the botanical garden, the dolphinarium and the river. Mzymta. On the other hand, Adler has proven to be a not very clean, noisy and expensive resort.
   
4. Anapa. It is distinguished by moderate prices, mild climatic conditions, small pebble and sandy beach areas, as well as mineral resources. The resort is family friendly. The excursion theme offers a trip to the African village, the Suko Valley, climb the Lago-Naki plateau and the Abrau-Duso distillery. Of the negative points, there is a large influx of tourists, undeveloped service and infrastructure.
   
5. Tuapse. The beaches in the resort are free, most of them with small pebbles. Amusements and catering points are equipped around them. In the Tuapse settlement area, many boarding houses with massage and exercise therapy, as well as mud baths, have been built. Subtropical groves and forests stretch here. Vacation prices are moderate.

Coast of Abkhazia

On the Black Sea coast of Abkhazia, it is proposed to visit the following resorts:

Other countries and cities on the map of the Black Sea

Map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts provides wide choose places for recreation, but other countries also offer a comfortable stay on the Black Sea.

Bulgaria

The main Bulgarian resorts:

Türkiye

The map of the Black Sea coast includes not only Russia with its resorts, but also Turkey, represented by such cities:

Georgia

The pearls of the Black Sea coast of Georgia are:

Romania

Famous Romanian resorts:

Whatever resorts of the Black Sea coast, located on the map of Russia, would not be chosen, it is worth remembering that you can have a good rest here, and at the same time there is something to see.

Article formatting: Svetlana Ovsyanikova

Video on the topic: Resorts of the Black Sea coast of Russia

Resorts of the Black Sea coast of Russia:

It is easy to navigate the location of cities and countries that have access to the Black Sea, choose the right resort and get acquainted with its description black sea coast map. If on the map the resort you are interested in is not indicated - it can be found below on the page in the list of cities and countries of the coast.

Map of resorts on the Black Sea coast of the Krasnodar Territory (Russia)

Almost the entire Russian coast Black Sea suitable for holiday resorts. Therefore (as can be seen by looking at coast map) the number of resorts is simply huge, the quality and price of the services provided can be chosen according to your capabilities and wishes in the widest range - from inexpensive rooms in the private sector of a small resort village to luxurious suites in the best hotels of the largest Black Sea cities on the coast, such as Sochi , Gelendzhik and Lazarevskoe.

Resort towns and villages of Greater Sochi

• central District Sochi (Khosta, Matsesta, Kudepsta, Mamaika, Center);
• Adler and Adler region;
• Dagomys, Mountain Air, Loo, Vardane, Cote d'Azur, Golovinka, Volkonka, Soloniki, Lazarevskoye, Ashe, Golubaya Dacha.

Crimean peninsula

Rest on the Black Sea coast of Russia is possible on the Crimean peninsula, and the South Coast of Crimea (South Coast) is the most popular among tourists. The most famous resorts of the South Coast are Yalta, Alushta and Evpatoria. Crimea Map, which has a rich historical heritage, is literally dotted with a huge number of natural attractions and historical monuments. Currently, resorts are being actively restored, monuments and sights are being ennobled, the peninsula is becoming one of the most attractive holiday destinations along the entire coast. On black sea map in Crimea you can find the following resorts:

Coast of Abkhazia

Abkhazia is an amazing place, local residents and tourists deservedly considered Abkhazia at the end of the last century the “Pearl” of the Caucasus. And, despite the fact that in the dashing 90s the resorts of this unique place were abandoned or destroyed, natural attractions are available to tourists today, and the resorts of Abkhazia are recovering and developing at an accelerated pace. The main resorts on the map of the Black Sea in Abkhazia:

Black Sea coast - map for recreation (Russia)

In recent years, trips to domestic resorts have become a fashionable trend - safety is definitely guaranteed there, as well as modern service and friendly residents. Let's take a closer look Black Sea coast - map for recreation (Russia) attached.

Holiday map - we study the price, weather conditions and beaches

It's no secret that the beautiful beaches of the Black Sea are hot summer season just overflowing. Rest on the beloved coast of the Black Sea in our Russia is becoming more and more popular due to the development of service and the spread of prices. Studying the reviews, it is difficult, but still you can find places where the ratio of price and quality will be optimal. You can go on vacation even at the end of May - at this time the sea has already warmed up enough so that you can swim in it (unless, of course, you are a fan of scalding waves).

In the "velvet season" (the Black Sea coast considers the period from late August to October as such), you can both enjoy a pleasant beach holiday in Russia and get into the season of unpredictable weather. Such, for example, is Abkhazia.

Many are interested in new map» for vacationers on the expensive Black Sea coast in Russia. If you want to save money, choose unpopular places in the West or East Crimea- for example, Storm, Resort, Mezhvodnoe. There are also many convenient services that allow you to relax. on our Black Sea coast profitably, choosing the most economical destinations and places.

Coast also has expensive (sometimes unjustifiably) resorts - Yalta , Gelendzhik and Sochi. These popular destinations attract too many tourists, and being there in the summer is sometimes not very comfortable, but in these places there is not only where to sunbathe, but also what to see.

The most comfortable in Russia is rest on sandy beaches. In Sochi, for example, beautiful sandy beaches are located in Loo, Anapa offers a chic central beach, and in Feodosia you can relax on the "golden beach".

Map of the Crimean coast of the Black Sea of ​​Russia

Map for different types of holidays

Rest on the coast, in cities and towns, the Black Sea in Russia is famous for its diversity. We offer you to consider the options for active recreation offered by us:

• For diving, the underwater world of Anapa, Gelendzhik, Tuapse or Adler is interesting. Divers should visit the Crimea - its underwater museum, the depths near the capes Aya, Meganom and Tarkhakunt, a lot of interesting things in the numerous Crimean bays. In the Black Sea, both its inhabitants and the remains of sunken ships are interesting.
• Beautiful waves can be caught in Gelendzhik, Kacha, Sochi, Anapa. The coast of the Black Sea gives gorgeous waves in the "off season" - from November to spring.
• Speleology is easy to do in Sochi, Bakhchisarai and Alushta.
• Walk in the mountains, visit interesting excursions and you can do active recreation in Abkhazia.

Many people like not only to get a beautiful tan, but also new knowledge about the nature and culture of their native country. Russia has a rich history, so it is worth visiting numerous excursions. For example, see the early Christian temple in Loo, dolmens in Gelendzhik, the garden-museum in Sochi and archaeological excavations along the entire coast. Map for tourists available to everyone - lay your route to study the history of the country.

Coast Black sea map for recreation (Russia) It also has places where you can find maximum privacy from the crowds of tourists that crowd the streets of the city. In Gelendzhik, for example, these are the small villages of Krinitsa or Dzhanhot. In Tuapse - the area of ​​Kiseleva rock or Dzhubga. The map of our Black Sea coast in Russia also offers places for admirers of "wild recreation" - from Dzhanhot up to Praskoveevka. In Crimea, you can relax without a crowd of tourists on the eastern Black Sea coast. There are many unorganized beaches near Sevastopol - for example, Cape Fiolent or Laspi Bay.

Detailed holiday map easily found on the internet. If you want to save money and successfully organize your vacation in Russia on your own, we advise you to start thinking about the route in advance in order to visit all the planned places and at the same time have a good rest.

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Detailed map of the Black Sea coast of Russia and its resorts

Subtropical exoticism, hospitable people, an abundance of four- and five-star hotels- only the first stroke in the description of the Black Sea coast of Russia. Absence of necessity registration of additional documentation at the entrance makes this territory in the eyes of Russians much more attractive than foreign vacation spots.

The Black Sea coast on the world map

The Black Sea coast of Russia is located in the southwest of the country. From the north, the border of the region runs along Perekop Isthmus, which connects Crimea with Ukraine. The coastline stretches for 1200 km along the peninsula and further south to the border with Abkhazia in Adler.

During the Soviet Union and over the past decade, the region's infrastructure has made a decisive leap in pursuit of the prominent resorts of the globe.

Most of the Crimean peninsula moderate temperatures prevail and only on the extreme southern coast is the northern coil of the subtropics.

Near the 44th parallel, the continental region of the Black Sea divided by the Caucasus Mountains into temperate and subtropical climates.

The temperate zone extends from the Taman Peninsula to Anapa. The continental climate here is under the influence of the sea, therefore this region is generously warmed by the sun in summer and spared from winter frosts.

The northern arm of the Caucasus Range borders the subtropical zone. Dry subtropical climate dominates the territory from Anapa to Dzhubga (Tuapse district). In summer, the area often languishes from drought, and in winter it is irrigated by precipitation.

With the beginning of autumn, the heat begins to subside almost throughout Russia. Read about the September weather in Tuapse in this article.

High temperatures dominate from May to October, and then give way to mild winters. From Tuapse to Adler is located the northernmost zone in the world humid subtropics with a uniform distribution of precipitation over the seasons.

In the subtropical zone of the Black Sea 25-degree summer heat gives way to mild winter with temperatures slightly above zero.

Average temperatures range from 23 degrees in summer to zero in winter.

Major resort towns and villages

Below is map of the most remarkable places for recreation with modern infrastructure on the Black Sea coast of Russia.

Resorts of the Crimean Peninsula

• Evpatoria(sanatoriums "Oren-Krym", "Primorsky", "Victory", 80 beaches and a huge selection of entertainment venues);

saki(sanatorium named after N. N. Burdenko, "Poltava-Crimea" and "Blue Wave", entertainment complex "Sun");

Foros(colored beaches, sanatoriums "Foros" and "Yuzhny", health-improving complex "Tavria");

Yalta(impressive promenade, exciting rides and modern hotels);

See photos and read about all the sights of the Crimean peninsula here.

Alushta(Dolphinarium, sanatorium "Sea Corner", TOK "Seagull", water park "Almond Grove");

Koktebel(Cape Chameleon and Koktebelskaya embankment);

Feodosia(60 sanatoriums, rest houses and boarding houses, where therapy for diseases of the respiratory, circulatory, digestive and nervous systems is organized);

• Kerch(therapeutic mud in local sanatoriums, picturesque beaches with sand from shell fragments and a rocky bottom).

Resorts of the Krasnodar Territory

• Anapa(healing beaches, Rose Alley park, about a hundred hotels and 207 sanatorium organizations);

Found by archaeologists old map of Anapa. Details in the following video:

Taman(mineral spring "Turkish Fountain", two city beaches);

Sochi(Krasnaya Polyana, Olympic Park, Arboretum, Sochi Park, Aquatoria Dolphinarium, Oceanarium, observation tower on Mount Akhun, which overlooks the center of Sochi and the Adler District);

Kabardinka (wild beaches, boarding houses "Victoria", "Pearl", "Azure" and children's camps "Znamya", "Signal", "Kirovets", excursions to Novorossiysk, Gelendzhik, leisure center "Corsair");

Gelendzhik(many children's camps and campsites, comfortable beaches, three water parks, rifting and canyoning);

Dzhubga(jeeping to the Guam gorge, the Ashe river valley and waterfalls, exciting rides in the local water park, health-improving complexes);

Tuapse (comfortable beaches with modern equipment, excursions to Gelendzhik, to the Goryachiy Klyuch and to numerous dolmens);

• Lazarevskoe(modern entertainment industry, RC "Dolphin" and "Tropical Amazon", tourist center "Alekseevka", penguinarium).

Hotel selection

We suggest using convenient form of hotel selection throughout the Black Sea coast. To search for a suitable hotel, just enter city, dates of arrival and departure, and number of guests.

Where else are interesting places?

You can read about the charms of the Crimean peninsula in almost every tourist brochure. The remains of the ancient Greek metropolises (in Kerch, Feodosia and Evpatoria), the architectural heritage of the Russian Empire (Swallow's Nest, Alupka Park), many modern beaches and housing and entertainment complexes have been pleasing discerning tourists for decades.

A beautiful photos with a description of the main attractions of Feodosia can be seen here.

Notable is Taman Peninsula, which serves as the border for the Black and Azov Seas. Here you can walk on the places of adventures of Lermontov's Pechorin, visit the writer's museum. Connoisseurs of wine drinks have the opportunity to get acquainted with the nuances of winemaking in local museums.

Seaport Novorossiysk stingy on the beaches, but it can boast of the picturesque landscapes of Lake Abrau. The Circassian past left the Novorossiysk region many historical monuments in the form of the ruins of fortresses.

Yes and Kiseleva rock, where Lyolik once provided Gosha and Gorbunkov with an excellent bite, does not go unnoticed by tourists.

Outdoor enthusiasts will not miss the opportunity to become members of popular festivals of Kuban and Bike-fest in the village of Veselovka.

luxury hotels and modern amusement parks of such pillars of the Russian resort business as Anapa, Gelendzhik, Yalta And Sochi complemented by the exoticism of their smaller counterparts.

Anapa has long held the status of the capital among the resorts for the whole family. Recreational enthusiasts have the opportunity to significantly improve your health due to mud baths and iodine-bromine waters.

Numerous resorts in Sakah, modern hotels Kabardians and camp sites in Lazarevsky make excellent competition to millionaire cities.

juniper groves Gelendzhik perfect for enhancing the healing effect.

The Black Sea coast stretches for many thousands of kilometers and includes territories of other republics and countries. Therefore, here you can meet immigrants of different nationalities (Circassians, Dagestanis, Chechens, Abkhazians, Armenians, Georgians, and others) and hear speech not only in Russian.

Map of the Black Sea coast for recreation

Choose hotels on the map for an unforgettable vacation on the Black Sea

On the Black Sea coast of Russia there are many resort towns and villages that are ready to receive guests all year round. Many of them have long become famous and loved by thousands of tourists. by the most popular resorts Krasnodar and Crimean coasts of the Black Sea are:

• Adler
• Gelendzhik
• Anapa
• Blagoveshchenskaya
• Alushta
• Zander
• Evpatoria and many others

It is difficult to list all the variety of resorts on the Russian Black Sea coast. It is not easy at times to make a choice where it is better to go on vacation. After all, it is quite difficult to choose a suitable resort for yourself, as well as a hotel where you can relax according to your income and preferences.

In this case, you can help out a map of resorts on the Black Sea coast in Russia. On it you will find all the resorts located on the sea coast. Also here are accommodation facilities where you can stay during your stay in the Crimea or the Krasnodar Territory.

If you are planning a seaside vacation in Russia, a detailed map of 2018 holiday destinations on the Black Sea will help you make your choice. You can choose how big cities, where a stormy resort life is in full swing in summer, full of vivid emotions. Also on the map you will see small villages that offer a quieter and more secluded holiday by the sea.

It should be noted that all resort towns and villages of the Crimea and Krasnodar Territory constantly improving their infrastructure. A variety of accommodation facilities improve the service, offering more and more quality service and comfortable living conditions. A map of the Black Sea coast with hotels, boarding houses and sanatoriums will help you find out where this or that housing option is located, see photos of the object, and also find out all the necessary, and most importantly, reliable information.

How to use the holiday card on the Black Sea

To move around the map of Chernoy and Sea of ​​Azov with resort cities, you can use the navigation located on the left side of the map. And to find out information about a particular hotel, you need to click on the mark and follow the link to the site.

To date, on the Internet you can find many offers from hotels offering their services for the accommodation of vacationers. However, not all information may be true. In addition, it may not be complete. The resort map of the Black Sea resorts and other types of housing will help you make the right choice for a comfortable stay by the sea.

Choose hotels on the map of the Black Sea coast for your holiday in the 2018 season

Using the map of the Black Sea coast of Russia for recreation, you can, without unnecessary risks, not only find out all the information you need about the resort, but also choose decent housing based on your tastes and preferences. This is very convenient, as you will have the opportunity to find out the location of hotels, hotels and guest houses of the Black Sea on the map of Russia 2018. You can also see photos, rooms, services that are offered to guests. With the help of the resort card you can compare offers and choose the one you like best.

Constantly updated database will allow you to learn about hotel news. Using the card, you can directly contact the administration, find out the prices for holidays, and also book a room without intermediaries. This will help you save money that is worth spending on entertainment and exciting excursions.

Map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts. Detailed new map 2019

Map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts. Detailed new map 2017

Any person in our country knows that the most popular sea in summer holidays is the Black Sea. On its coast there are hundreds of cities and thousands of resorts. Three million tourists come here every year, come and go. And if you count how many savages rest on the seashore, then the figure may well reach up to five million! In order not to get lost on vacation and choose the best place, you need a new map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts. A detailed interactive map will help you find all the resorts that are on the Black Sea coast. You will be able to see cities, towns and villages where you can stop for rest and spend the most better days summer holiday.

The Black Sea is big. Its waters wash the shores of Russia, the Republic of Crimea, Ukraine, Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania. We can say that it is on this sea that the most popular and visited resorts in the world are located. Each coast has its own infrastructure, its own beaches and its own weather. Today we will talk about our coast, on which the resorts are located.

The Black Sea is located so that it practically does not freeze. It is very rare to see ice on it. It mostly happens near the coast when it gets very cold in January. Most often, ice comes from the Russian side, but there is no ice from the Turkish side, since warm winds blow from the Asian and African side even in winter. During the summer months, it is hot on any seashore. Air temperatures reach +35 and above. And the average temperature for the year is +22 degrees. But, unfortunately, in the winter months, you can’t swim on any coast of the Black Sea, including from the Russian coast.

Most main resort Russia on the Black Sea - Sochi. The city has always been popular with tourists, and after the Winter Olympics it has become an even more visited resort. At what they began to come here in the winter to ski and walk around the beautiful city.
Perhaps the hottest city on the Black Sea coast is Tuapse. In the summer months here the air warms up to +37 in the shade. And in August, when the peak of the heat comes, and up to +42 degrees. sometimes it seems that the sun is shining so low over the city that it is about to fall on you. At hours like this, and these are lunch hours. Better not to be outside. After all, the sun not only warms and burns, it also blinds. Especially on the beach, when the sun's rays reflect off the white sand.

Despite the fact that there are thousands of resorts on the Black Sea coast, there are only two airports. The first is located in Adler and is considered the Sochi airport. And the second is Gelendzhik. So tourists mostly prefer to get to their resort by train to avoid unnecessary movements. After all, it is very inconvenient to fly to one place, and then get to the right one by bus or expensive taxi.

Also, do not forget about Anapa. This is the same resort town on the Black Sea coast. There is an airport nearby which is very convenient. True, it is located somewhat away from Anapa, but still closer than if you got here by train.
After Crimea returned to Russia again, we have more resorts located on the Black Sea. Firstly, this is Yalta, which has always been popular with tourists, even back in the USSR. Further - this is Sevastopol and Evpatoria. Every year the Crimean resorts are visited by more and more tourists from Russia.

Interactive map with resorts.
To get a better idea of ​​what and where is located. Next, we offer you a new interactive map. It has already marked resorts and the most important cities on the Black Sea coast. You can click on any sign and see detailed information about the place and photos of the city. The map can be enlarged and you can see everything in detail. What do you need. And if you want, you can make changes to it and save it on your computer.

Detailed map of the Black Sea coast of the Krasnodar Territory with settlements- in this article. Last summer, the whole family decided to make a short trip to the Krasnodar Territory. Before that, we were already in the south of our country and instead of going to some separate resort, we decided to make a trip along the entire coast. After all, the resorts of the Krasnodar Territory on the map of the coast from Anapa to Adler stretch for 356 kilometers and there are dozens. Moving from one locality to another on average takes from several minutes to an hour. Thus, you can visit many resorts, staying in each from 1 to 3 days.

Abrau-Dyurso

The next point was the resort village. We reached it in less than an hour and arrived early in the morning. We planned to spend only one day here. We stopped at the guest house "Chocolate" in the village of Durso right on the seashore. Abrau-Durso itself is located on the shore of Lake Abrau, a few kilometers from the coastline, and the village of Durso is right on the shore. There are several beaches, including those with small estuaries, which warm up quickly and are ideal for bathing children. In the morning we swam on the central beach of Durso. The beach is pebbly, wide with developed infrastructure. In the afternoon, leaving the car at the guest house, we called a taxi and went to the very center of wine tourism in our country - the Abrau-Dyurso sparkling wine factory.

This is a truly unique place, which was founded by Count Golitsyn at the end of the 19th century. Here they show huge areas with vineyards and talk about the art of growing grapes for the production of sparkling wines. We looked at the production process, relatively recently it was completely modernized under the clear guidance of Moet Chandon specialists. Perhaps that is why the usual Abrau Durso champagne is no different from the legendary French. We visited huge cellars with wine storages and tasting. In the company store you can buy products at factory prices, and some rare vintage types of champagne can only be bought here.

In the evening we walked along the embankment of Lake Abrau - one of the best embankments in the resorts of the Krasnodar Territory on the map of the coast. The embankment is lined with colored paving stones, with many flower beds and lawns and rich infrastructure. We rented a boat on the embankment and rode for an hour along the coast. After dinner in one of the cafes, we returned to the village of Durso to our guest house by taxi to go to the next city early in the morning. A detailed map of the Krasnodar Territory - the Black Sea coast helped us to lay the route.

Detailed map of the Resorts of the Krasnodar Territory: Gelendzhik and Divnomorskoe

The next morning we went to the city located in Big Gelendzhik. The distance between them on a detailed map of the Resorts of the Krasnodar Territory is only 10 kilometers. Therefore, we decided to stay in Divnomorskoye, since the water in the sea is the cleanest here, and in the afternoon after lunch you can go to for entertainment and sightseeing.

A detailed map of the Resorts of the Krasnodar Territory helped us get to Divnomorskoye. We arrived there early in the morning and stayed at the Alpina guest house, the cost of the room was 2300 rubles. for four people in June, although I had to bargain a bit. The beach is very nice and well-groomed, there is a lot of entertainment for both children and adults. Children happily rode inflatable slides, miniature electric cars that can be rented on the chic embankment. I took a ride on a jet ski, after which, after having lunch in one of the cozy cafes, we went to Gelendzhik to the safari park.

The safari park is located right at the foot of the mountain slope, the route along the sea passes near it. At the entrance, we immediately purchased tickets not only to the safari park, but also to the cable car to climb to the very top, to the observation deck and visit the terrarium with reptiles. Not only children liked the safari park, but we adults also liked it. It is very well maintained, and the number of rare animals and especially predators is simply amazing.

There are also areas fenced off with durable plexiglass, behind which shooting galleries go a few meters away. There are also cougars, leopards, jaguars, grizzly and Himalayan bears, ostriches and wild boars, monkeys. At the entrance you can buy dried fruits to feed the animals. The most notorious "beggars" were bears. They stand on their hind legs and tirelessly "beg" for a treat. Many people buy them ice cream, for which the animals were very grateful.

Views from observation deck magnificent, and the Gelendzhik Bay, like the city itself, looks like in the palm of your hand.

After visiting the safari park, we decided to take a ride on a yacht. We had a choice: to ride on a private sailboat or on a large yacht with a group. We decided to take a ride on a large yacht, where during a boat trip there entertainment and tickets are cheaper. A two-hour walk from the bay to the open sea is very fun, on the way back you can watch the red sunset and take wonderful photos for memory. We decided to spend the evening on the embankment of Gelendzhik. This is the busiest place on the entire coast. There are dozens, if not hundreds of different cafes, restaurants, clubs and discos. You can walk until late in the evening, as the promenade is the longest and most beautiful. Its length is about 10 kilometers, with many flower beds, lawns, decorative figurines. We had dinner with the whole family in an excellent restaurant on the territory of the Primorye Hotel, after which we visited the amusement park on the embankment next to the stadium. After walking a little more to the steep rock "Krucha", which is as high as a 16-storey building, we decided to return to Divnomorskoye to our guest house, since the next day we had to go to the largest water park in Russia.

The next day, while everyone was sleeping, I went to the beach and swam in the clearest sea. After that, around ten o'clock in the morning we went to Gelendzhik to the water park "Golden Bay". The water park is really cool. On the territory of 17 hectares there are 17 swimming pools, 69 slopes, 49 slides, about 10 water attractions, many bars, cafes, pizzerias. The ticket price is 1400 rubles for adults, 650 rubles for children. Free admission only for children whose height does not exceed 106 cm.

While we were in Divnomorsky and Gelendzhik, we visited the Old Park in, and took a ride in an off-road vehicle to the valley of dolmens. If there were no children with us, then of course it would be possible to visit one of the most famous and largest clubs in Russia "Formula", but we could not do this. After staying in this place for 4 days, we went further. We studied the resorts of the Krasnodar Territory on the map of the coast, and chose the village of Loo.

Loo

We got from Gelendzhik in about an hour and a half and stayed at the Dolce Gusto mini hotel. The hotel is located near the sea. We rested on the central beach of the village, which is about 150 meters wide. The infrastructure is well developed here, with many water attractions and entertainment for children. They rode electric cars along the embankment, jumped on trampolines and played on inflatable towns. My wife and I took turns riding a banana, which the organizers dragged on a jet ski at high speed along the beach. The water in the sea at this resort is very clean and swimming in it is a pleasure. Before lunch, we rested and relaxed on the beach, and after that, having a snack, we went to see something in the village or the surrounding area. We visited the ruins of an ancient Byzantine temple, which is located on the territory of the village, 33 waterfalls, rode horses in the valley of the Ashe River. The whole family ate in cafes and canteens, of which there are a lot, the average bill for four is no more than 600 rubles. After resting in this place for 3 days, we went further in the direction of the southeast of the Black Sea coast. A detailed map of the Krasnodar Territory, the Black Sea coast helped to lay the route.

Dagomys, Sochi, Adler

These resorts of the Krasnodar Territory on the map of the coast have no boundaries. The private sector has grown so much that in fact it all makes up one settlement of Greater Sochi. To save on accommodation, we rented a two-room apartment in advance for 2000 rubles per day at. The apartment had a kitchen, so we decided to cook on our own.

We had a car at hand, so we could go to any beach we liked, and in the afternoon we could go to any attraction. For a week of staying in this part of Greater Sochi, we rested on the wide pebble beaches of Dagomys and the Riviera beach in Central Sochi. At first, they only went to the Riviera, but due to huge traffic jams in Sochi, they preferred the central beach of Dagomys. On all the beaches of Greater Sochi the situation is the same. There are many attractions, the infrastructure is well developed and in most cases the width of the beaches is 20-30 meters.

For a week we visited the amusement park in Adler, the oceanarium in Adler, the Olympic village. We got to these places by public transport, by train. They go often and this is the only way to avoid Sochi traffic jams during the daytime. I went rafting alone by taking a tour. Overcame several rifts along the mountain river Mzymta. We visited Sochi Sky Park with many attractions, here is the highest point for jumbo jumping. We walked across the longest suspension bridge in the world and it's an unforgettable experience. We went to the mountains in the nearby. From here, not only wonderful views of the sea and mountain peaks open up, but there are also old tea houses where you can taste various varieties of tea from the herbs of the Caucasian foothills, many varieties of honey, which is collected from local apiaries.

Separately, it is worth highlighting an excursion to Abkhazia. We bought an excursion for one day - we drove through all the main cities of this republic. The route includes a visit to Gagra, Pitsunda, Athos Monastery, a mountain cave near the monastery, mountain lake Ritsa, Stalin's dachas and driving through many mountain gorges, including driving along the edge of a cliff at a height of several hundred meters called "Farewell Motherland". To plot the route further, I needed a map of the Krasnodar Territory with cities - the Black Sea coast.

Lermontovo

The next resort of the Krasnodar Territory on the map of the coast was Lermontovo. We had only a few days left and, having left Dagomys early in the morning, in order not to get into traffic jams on the highway, we drove back towards the mainland. An hour and a half later we were in a resort village, not far from the M-4 Don highway. Lermontovo is one of the very first and very comfortable settlements on the Black Sea coast, which vacationers get to by breaking their way to the sea along the M-4 Don highway. On the contrary, we decided to stay here and spend our last day at sea. We stayed in a very nice guest house called "Edem". A room for four people, category "standard" in June cost 2000 rubles. There are quite comfortable living conditions here, but for us it was most important to get a cozy and quiet place where you can spend the night, since the most important activity on the last day of our stay at the sea was relaxing on the beach. The embankment and the beach in Lermontovo are fully consistent with the basics of an aesthetic and relaxing beach holiday. The infrastructure is very well developed here and there is a lot of entertainment. First of all, this is the Chernomor water park, horseback riding tours, quad biking, a visit to the African village Lim-po-po, a trip to the Tenginsky waterfalls. We just spent time on an excellent, sandy beach and were completely satisfied with the time we spent on the Black Sea coast.

The geographical position of the Black Sea, perhaps, is known to every inhabitant of our country. Why? The thing is that almost all of us at least once in our lives have been to its coast, or we are planning to go there on our next vacation.

The map of the Black Sea of ​​Russia shows that our country shares it with Ukraine, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania.

The location, history, climate and characteristic features of this section of the oceans will be discussed in this article.

Section 1. General Information

If you look at the Black Sea on a world map, you can be sure that it belongs to the Atlantic Ocean basin and belongs to the inland type of seas. Its area is approximately 422.0 thousand square meters. km (according to other sources - 436.4 thousand sq. km).

Visually, the sea resembles the shape of an oval with the largest axis of 1150 km. The maximum length from north to south is 580 km. The average depth is 1240 m, and the greatest is 2210 m.

The ports of the Black Sea have a number of advantages, since the waters of this section of the oceans are connected to the Marmara through the Bosphorus, then, through the Dardanelles (Hellespont) - with the Mediterranean and Aegean, and the Kerch Strait - with the Sea of ​​Azov.

The border line between Europe and V northern part sea ​​deeply juts out the Crimean peninsula.

Its waters wash the territories of several states at once: Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Romania, Turkey and Bulgaria. In the northeast of the coast is the partially recognized state of Abkhazia.

The sea basin has a rare property. Its lower layers are filled with hydrogen sulfide, which is why life is completely absent at a depth of more than 150 m (with the exception of certain types of bacteria).

The geographical position of the Black Sea is very favorable. Why? The thing is that it has the most important economic, transport, strategic and military significance, and also belongs to the largest recreational zones of Eurasia. The main military bases of the Russian Black Sea Fleet are concentrated in the ports of Sevastopol and Novorossiysk.

Section 2. History of the Black Sea

Photos of the Black Sea, as a rule, attract attention, captivating with beauty and a certain infinity. But what do we really know about him?

First of all, it is impossible not to mention that this is a relatively young sea with an unformed ecosystem that continues to develop: the water level changes, new representatives of flora and fauna appear, and some disappear.

In the past, and this is about 8 thousand years ago, this sea was a lake at all. Its biosystem is highly susceptible to external influences - the influence of climate or man. Despite the fact that it is much smaller than the ocean and the life in it is less diverse, the Black Sea coast and its ecology are of interest to scientists.

Section 3. What is the climate of the elements?

The climate of the Black Sea region is due to the mid-continental location and is mainly of the continental type. This region is characterized by warm, wet winters and dry summers. and the Caucasian coast are protected from the winds by mountains, thanks to which there is a Mediterranean subtropical climate.

The geographical position of the Black Sea is such that weather conditions are significantly influenced by Atlantic cyclones, which bring storms and cooling. Winds from the southwest direction bring usually humid Mediterranean air masses.

In January, the average temperature in the north is up to +2°C, but there is a cooling down to -5°C, snow falls periodically. Much warmer in the south and the Caucasus. It rarely falls below +5°C.

The July air temperature in the north of the sea averages +25 - +27 °C. Thanks to the sea, the air temperature usually does not rise above 37°C.

The warmest corner of the Black Sea is the coast of the Caucasus, where the average is +17°C per year. The Caucasian coast has more precipitation (1500 mm per year), the least of them in the northwest (up to 300 mm per year).

The Black Sea is not subject to freezing, the water does not cool below +8 °C.

Section 4. Local flora and fauna

Have you ever thought about what kind of organisms inhabit the Black Sea? The characteristic shows that the flora of the Black Sea consists of more than 260 species of green, red bottom and brown algae: cladophora, ulva, cystoseira, zoster, etc.

The phytoplankton of the sea includes about 600 species, among which there are diatoms and representatives of dinoflagellates (dinophysis, alexandrium, protoperidinium).

The fauna is less diverse compared to, for example, the Mediterranean. 2,500 species of animals live in the waters of this sea, including 160 species of mammals and fish, up to 500 protozoa, 500 crustaceans, 200 molluscs, and other invertebrates. About 9,000 species live in the Mediterranean today.

At the bottom of the sea, oysters and mussels, predatory mollusks of rapana found shelter. Among the coastal rocks and stones you can find crabs, there are jellyfish, shrimps, sea anemones and sponges.

The small number of wildlife is affected by salinity and water temperature, as well as the formation of hydrogen sulfide at depths. However, the waters of the sea are suitable for the existence of undemanding species that do not require depth.

Section 5. What kind of resorts are on the Black Sea?

Russian resorts are located in the Krasnodar Territory. The most popular of them are Sochi, Anapa, Gelendzhik and Tuapse. The best sanatoriums and boarding houses are built here.

There are resorts on the Crimean peninsula: Evpatoria, Alushta, Yalta, Sudak, Feodosia, Chernomorskoe and Sokolinoe. paradise for recreation are the health resorts of Abkhazia. One of the major tourist centers of Ukraine is Odessa, which in recent years has become a real pearl by the sea.

Sochi

Decided to go to the Black Sea? Reviews of travelers unanimously declare that it is really impossible not to visit here, and there are actually many prerequisites for this.

First of all, we note that Sochi is the southernmost and warmest resort in Russia. And it is here, on the coast, that dozens of boarding houses and sanatoriums are located.

The beach season in Sochi lasts from May to mid-October. Sunny weather lasts 300 days a year. Favorable mineral springs and mud have a health-improving and therapeutic effect on a person. Sanatoriums accept those who wish throughout the year.

The nature of this region is unique and inimitable: mountain gorges with turbulent rivers, waterfalls and caves, cold lakes, impenetrable forests and high-altitude ski slopes. These places attract lovers of outdoor activities and extreme sports.

Sochi is famous not only for beach holidays, but also for cultural attractions. There are many museums, theaters, entertainment centers, restaurants and nightclubs.

Yalta

One of the most famous resort cities of Crimea is Yalta. In addition, it is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.

This is a modern resort. amazing place called the Black Sea. The map shows that the beaches here are actually huge, with a length of 72 km.

The city is considered the capital of all Crimean resorts and an important administrative, cultural and tourist center on the southern coast of Crimea.

The abundance of sun and vegetation, warm sea and sand, clean air, mountains and a huge number of attractions create favorable conditions for recreation and recovery.

Abkhazia

In fact, it seems that God himself created these places for human rest. The beach season lasts from May to October and you can enjoy the sun 220 days a year.

Sea water is low in salt, clear and ideal for swimming. Tourist Abkhazia is a hospitable people, luxurious nature and many historical monuments.

Guests are waiting for excursions to waterfalls, mineral springs and Lake Ritsa, karst caves and the ruins of the ancient city. The famous resorts of the region are Pitsunda, Gagra, Sukhum and Gudauta.

The tourism industry of Abkhazia is developing rapidly: old boarding houses have been renovated and new comfortable hotels have been built, there are many restaurants and entertainment centers on the streets. One of the popular resort places is the city of Pitsunda, which is surrounded by pine forests that create a special microclimate with a healing coniferous aroma.

Here, even in hot weather, it is fresh and cool. All boarding houses are located in a picturesque bay near the sea.

Section 6. Movement of water in the Black Sea

It is believed that the ports of the Black Sea have a lot of advantages. Let's explain why. Usually this part of the world's oceans is quiet and calm. Waves appear in windy weather, most often in winter. Their height can reach 15 m, which is dangerous only for small vessels. The ebbs and flows do not exceed 10 cm and are almost imperceptible.

In general, there are two types of currents in the sea - surface and double. The former are caused by the cyclone type of winds, while the latter are formed in the Bosphorus and Kerch Straits and are caused by the difference in water density in the two basins.

Surface-type flows form two closed rings. The western ring narrows to the south and is about 100 km wide opposite the Danube Delta. The speed of this current is almost 0.5 km/h. The Eastern Ring reaches 50-100 km and has a speed of up to 1 km/h.

The double current in the Bosphorus arises due to the water exchange between the Black and Marmara Seas. The lighter and less saline water of the Black Sea enters the Marmara at a speed of up to 2 km, and in return receives the more salty water of the Marmara Sea by the lower course.

Another double current is formed between the Black and Azov Seas. At the same time, the desalinated water of the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov enters the Black Sea upstream, receiving more salty water in return.

In addition to horizontal currents, there are vertical ones limited by the upper layers of water (up to 80 m).

Section 7. Threats of the sea: winds and fogs

The geographical position of the Black Sea clearly indicates that fogs occur over the coast or coastal areas mainly during the cold season. When cold sea air invades land, fog forms over the sea near the coast.

On the coast, it usually appears in the spring. The greatest nebula is observed in winter, especially in the Bosphorus Strait (up to 80 days a year). However, there are prolonged fogs. For example, in winter in Odessa they last up to 10 days. Photos of the Black Sea, taken in such weather, are distinguished by special romanticism and mystery.

The strength and speed of the wind at sea is greater than on the coast. When cyclones appear over the sea, moist air becomes vertically unstable, forming whirlwinds and tornadoes that are dangerous for small craft. The wind speed in winter reaches from 3 to 40 m/s. Sometimes there are storms. Night winds bring coolness to the coast.

Section 8. What are the dangers of the Black Sea currents

However, the Black Sea can also be insidious and merciless, the characteristics of this section of the world ocean clearly indicate the existence of a changeable current here, directed counterclockwise around the entire perimeter.

The current forms two rings, called "Knipovich glasses" (in honor of the hydrologist who described this phenomenon). The speed of movement depends on the rotation of the Earth. Also, the change in the current is affected by the force and Sometimes in coastal zones there are eddies directed against the main current (anticyclonic gyres).

The movement of the upper alongshore currents is changeable and is determined by the wind. One of these currents is called traction, which is formed during a storm. Waves running ashore recede in powerful streams along the channels formed on the sandy bottom. Such streams are very dangerous for people and can carry away far from the coast. To get out of them, you need to swim to the shore not in a straight line, but diagonally.

Section 9. Why is the sea rough? ancient legend

The Black Sea on the world map, even on the most ancient one, can be seen very well. That is why, apparently, they have known about him for a long time, adding up myths and retelling epics. And here is one of them.

In ancient times, there lived one brave hero, about whose courage legends were composed. One day, the old magician decided to give him a magic arrow, whose magical power depended on the intentions of a person. Once in the hands of a villain, she could bring a lot of misfortune on earth. The hero never used it unnecessarily and for selfish purposes. Having grown old, he began to look for a person who could be trusted with an arrow. But only a worthy owner could reveal her secret.

Then the hero decided to hide the weapon in the Black Sea and asked his sons to take her to its very middle. He knew that they would not fulfill his order the first time, and sent them again. The sons did the will of their father and lowered the arrow to the bottom of the sea. This angered the sea, it began to make noise and to this day is trying to throw an arrow ashore.

Section 10. Is the Black Sea getting warmer?

Can you tell exactly where the Black Sea is? The map shows that it is quite worth considering the southernmost maritime border our state. And, of course, it is also the warmest. However, there is an opinion that the temperature in it gradually rises. Is it really?

The Black Sea (the Krasnodar Territory is taken as the basis for the study) is filled with hydrogen sulfide, which means that only coastal and surface layers of water are suitable for life. By the way, because of this, it belongs to one of the most sparsely inhabited seas in the world.

The global warming also negatively affects the ecosystem of the sea, which has led to an increase in air temperature in winter and incomplete cooling of the upper layers of the sea. And this, in turn, complicates the process of vertical rotation of the upper layers of water to a depth to maintain the boundaries of hydrogen sulfide.

Warming has led to the fact that the hydrogen sulfide zone has risen to the surface of the sea by almost 12 meters and these waters have become lifeless. The volume of water enriched with oxygen continues to decrease, which causes concern for environmentalists. So, the Black Sea, whose coordinates are 43 ° 17′49 ″ s. sh. 34°01′46″ in. d. will likely continue to warm.

On the map of the Black Sea coast are the best resorts in Russia and six other countries surrounding this sea pearl.

Russia belongs northeast coast and partly northwest (Republic of Crimea), Ukraine has access to the northern and northwestern coast. The western coast is divided by Romania and Bulgaria, the southern part is part of Turkey, and Georgia and Abkhazia are in the east.

The map of the Black Sea with the countries around it provides the tourist with many resort places for recreation, which should be chosen depending on personal preferences, financial possibilities, the tourist season and the desired ways of spending time.

Russia

The resorts of the Russian Black Sea region are represented by 2 regions that have some distinctive features and similarities.

For example:

• The Krasnodar Territory occupies the coastal strip of the Black Sea with a length of over 400 km, and includes the following resort settlements:
• Sochi with suburbs (Adler, Khosta, Lazarevskoye, Loo);
• Arkhipo-Osipovka;
• Tuapse;
• Gelendzhik;
• Lermontovo;
• Divnomorskoe;
• Kabardinka;
• Anapa;
• Dzhemete;
• Vityazevo;
• Dzhubga;
• Taman;
• Novorossiysk.

In the resorts of the region, you can not only enjoy a beach holiday, but also engage in mountain tourism, visit ski resorts, and improve your health. mineral water and therapeutic mud in one of the many sanatoriums. Due to the large length of the coastline, the resorts of the Krasnodar Territory are distinguished by beaches and climatic conditions.

Sandy beaches are mainly concentrated in the north of the coast, from Anapa and above. Mixed sandy beaches with gray sand and pebbles are found in Dzhubga, Lermontovo, Tuapse. An artificial beach with yellow sand is equipped in Sochi. The beaches of other resort towns and villages are mostly pebbly.

On the northern coast, up to the city of Tuapse, there is a Mediterranean climate zone, and south of Tuapse - subtropical.

The resorts of the northern Black Sea region are protected from cool air masses coming from the continent by the ridges of the Caucasus Mountains, so the climate in this zone is predominantly dry, and winters are warm. The high tourist season is the period from June to September, when the air temperature fluctuates around + 25 C, and the water warms up to + 23 C.

From October, temperatures begin to drop to + 17 C during the daytime, but the sea is still warm (+ 17 C). Winters in the Mediterranean are cool and dry. January is the coldest month, with average daily air temperatures of + 2 C and water temperatures of + 8 C. Most of the precipitation (up to 60 mm) occurs in the spring.

The off-season is characterized by strong winds blowing from the sea. In the subtropical zone, the climatic conditions of the resorts have significant differences. Summers in the south of the Black Sea coast are humid, while winters are warmer. Therefore, the high season lasts noticeably longer - from May to October. In the summer months, the air warms up to + 29 C on average, and the water temperature reaches + 27 C.

The cost of living on the Black Sea coast starts from 1 thousand rubles. per person with double occupancy, no meals, and from 3 thousand rubles. when staying on an all-inclusive basis.

Many tourists are wary of the mentality of the local Kuban population, considering the inhabitants closed and unfriendly, shunning strangers. But this myth was debunked back in the Soviet years, and the Kubans are no different from the inhabitants of other Russian cities.

The crime rate on the Black Sea coast is quite high, as some port cities have long been used by criminal groups to sell counterfeit goods. The safest resorts according to statistics are Gelendzhik and Tuapse. The Crimean peninsula is washed by the waters of the Black Sea from 3 sides, the length of the coastline reaches 750 km.

The main Black Sea resorts of the republic include:

• Kerch;
• New World;
• Seaside;
• Zander;
• Alushta;
• Gurzuf;
• Yalta;
• Feodosia;
• Balaclava;
• Sevastopol;
• Coastal;
• Nikolayevka;
• Simeiz;
• Evpatoria;
• Peaceful;
• Alupka;
• Black Sea.

Crimea is a real natural health resort, with healing mud and clean sea air, saturated with the aromas of juniper and cypress. In general, the coast of the Crimean peninsula is characterized by hot summers and warm winters, a small amount of precipitation per year and a long velvet season in autumn.

The entire western coast (from Sevastopol to Razdolny), as well as the eastern outskirts of the peninsula (from Feodosia to Kerch) are characterized by a dry steppe climate, with frequent winds and storms. The air temperature in summer is + 25 C, and in winter it rarely drops below + 4 C. The water warms up to + 24 C in the high season. The best time to visit is from June to October.

Map of the Black Sea with countries and resorts in them.

The south and southeast are located in the Mediterranean climate zone, with hotter and more humid summers and warmer winters. Average daily temperatures in summer fluctuate around +28 C, and in winter they drop to + 5 C. The high tourist season covers the period from May to mid-October. The temperature of the water at this time exceeds + 20 C.

The largest number precipitation falls in late spring and early summer. The cost of renting housing without meals for 2-bed accommodation varies from 1 thousand rubles. per day per person, from 1.3 thousand rubles. with two meals a day, and from 1.5 thousand rubles. on the system "all inclusive".

The Republic of Crimea is multinational, and the attitude towards visitors here is friendly. The crime rate is gradually normalizing. The safest resorts are located on east coast.

Ukraine

The resorts of the Black Sea coast of Ukraine are located in several regions of the country: Kherson, Nikolaev, Odessa.

The length of the coastline is more than 700 km:

• Kherson region:
• Skadovsk;
• Azure;
• Iron Port;
• Khorly.
• Nikolaevkskaya area:
• Kinburn Spit;
• Ochakovo;
• Rybakovka;
• Koblevo.
• Odessa region:
• Odessa;
• Chernomorsk;
• Primorskoye;
• Zatoka;
• Belgorod-Dnestrovsky;
• Sergeevka;
• Resort.

The marine coastal zone of Ukraine is characterized by a Mediterranean climate, with dry and hot summers, warm autumns and mild winters. The air temperature in summer is on average + 26 C, and the water temperature is + 23 C. The average temperature in winter is + 4 C. Strong winds blow at this time of the year, sometimes it snows. Frequent precipitation occurs in June, October and January.

Due to the peculiarities of weather conditions, the high tourist season falls on the period from late May to mid-September.

The coastline of the coast is heavily indented, and sandy spits alternate with estuaries. Due to the presence of the latter, water and mud therapy is developed in the Ukrainian Black Sea region. The beach line is wide and is represented by sandy beaches with yellow or white sand. The cost of living without meals in double occupancy is on average about 300 hryvnia (700 rubles) per person.

Due to the unstable political situation and the versatile attitude towards tourists from Russia, problems may arise both at the border and on vacation. Therefore, before traveling, you should carefully study the current state of affairs in the country and travel features.

Romania

Among the countries located around the Black Sea, Romania has one of the smallest water areas on the map (along with Abkhazia). The length of the coastline reaches 240 km.

The main resorts of Romania:

• Mangalia;
• Saturn;
• Neptune;
• Venus;
• Olympus;
• Costinesti;
• Eforie-Sud;
• Jupiter;
• Constanta;
• Eforie-Nord;
• Mom, I.

A moderate maritime climate prevails on the coast, similar to the climate of the Crimea. The high season covers the period from May to October. The air temperature at this time is about + 27 C, and the water temperature exceeds + 22 C. Winter in the seaside resorts of Romania is warm, snow rarely falls and melts quickly.

The coldest month is February, with an average air temperature of + 3 C. Most often it rains in June, October and January. The beaches of Romania are sandy, with fine yellow sand, a wide coastline and a gentle entry into the water. On the lakes adjacent to the sea there are sanatoriums and boarding houses where you can combine a beach holiday with wellness treatments.

Romanians are distinguished by their mild disposition and calm character; they treat tourists kindly and hospitably. The crime rate in the country is low, so it is quite safe to relax here. The cost of living in inexpensive hotels of the level of 2 and 3 stars starts from 260 Romanian lei (4 thousand rubles) per day for a double room without meals.

Bulgaria

The Black Sea coastline of Bulgaria reaches a length of 400 km. The resorts of the coastal zone are divided into northern and southern coasts by a natural barrier - the Stara Planina mountain range.

North resorts:

• Mermaid;
• Varna;
• Kavarna;
• Topola;
• Balchik;
• Golden Sands;
• Albena;
• Kranevo;
• Shkorpilovtsi;
• Sunny day;
• St. Constantine and Elena;
• Byala;
• Review.
• Resorts of the south:
• Aktopol;
• Elenite;
• Sunny Beach;
• Nessebar;
• Primorsko;
• Barbara;
• Ravda;
• Pomorie;
• Burgas;
• Sozopol;
• Kiten;
• Sveti Vlas;
• Lozenets;
• Tsarevo;
• Sinemorets;
• Rezovo;
• Chernomorets.

The Mediterranean climate of the coast of Bulgaria is characterized by mild, wet winters and dry summers. At the same time, to the north of Stara Planina, the weather is slightly cooler than in the south, and there is less precipitation throughout the year.

In winter, the air temperature usually does not fall below + 3 C, and in summer it averages + 23 C. Snow occurs in the northern part, and for the south this is a rather rare occurrence.

The water temperature in summer reaches + 26 C, in winter it drops to + 5 C. It is comfortable to relax on the coast in summer, because the constant breeze freshens the air.

The high tourist season covers the period from late May to September. In May and June, the weather is unpredictable, it often rains, due to which the air temperature can drop to + 17 C. July and August are the hottest and warmest months. From September the temperature starts to drop. And although you can still swim in the sea, the air is already quite cool. From mid-September comes the rainy season.

The beaches of Bulgaria are mostly sandy. They can be both with developed infrastructure and wild, deserted. The Bulgarian mentality, like the language, is similar to Russian, so tourists from Russia especially like Bulgaria. Contributes to this and a good-natured attitude towards any tourist.

Crime in the country is at an average level, and, in general, the peak of petty crimes falls on the high tourist season, when there are many thefts. The cost of a 7-day tour to Bulgaria during the high tourist season with double occupancy starts from 1000 Bulgarian leva (37 thousand rubles).

Türkiye

The map of the Black Sea with the countries around it is represented by 7 states that have access to the coast, among which Turkey occupies a leading position in terms of the length of the coastline. The country covers 35% of the Black Sea area, and the total length of the coastal strip is 1700 km.

Most tourists prefer to relax in the resorts of the Mediterranean Sea, unfairly depriving the attention of the Black Sea coast. Despite the fact that the infrastructure here is not so developed, and there are an order of magnitude fewer hotels, the Black Sea beaches are less busy with vacationers, which is an undoubted advantage.

The main resorts of Turkey on the Black Sea are located east of Istanbul, up to the border with Georgia:

• Zonguldak;
• Bartyn;
• Amasra;
• Abana;
• Sinop;
• Samsun;
• Giresun;
• Trabzon;
• Rize.

The Black Sea coast of Turkey is located in the subtropical climate zone. At the same time, the western part (from Istanbul to Amasra) is more arid, but also colder, while the east is protected from cold air masses by the ridges of the Caucasus. In general, the climate of this region of the country is several degrees colder than in the Mediterranean, and the high humidity makes it easier to endure the heat.

The high tourist season in the resorts of Turkey is the period from June to the first half of September. The air temperature in the summer months is kept at + 22 C, and the sea warms up to + 24 C. It often rains in summer, the most precipitation falls from October to March.

Winter on the coast is cool, the air temperature averages + 5 C. Cold winds often blow, bringing with them a storm and a storm. On the east coast, due to the proximity of the mountains, the weather is a little calmer and the temperature is a little higher.

The beaches of the western coast (from Bartın to Samsun) are predominantly sandy, while in the east they are mostly pebbly, with boulders.

The Turks are hospitable, sociable, curious and always ready to help, give good advice. The attitude towards tourists is loyal, and the tourism sector is one of the main sources of income.

The crime rate in the country is low, and this mainly applies only to large cities, so it is quiet and calm in small resorts. The cost of living in hotels on the 1st beach line of the Black Sea coast starts on average from 235 Turkish liras (2.5 thousand rubles) per night.

Georgia

Georgia owns 315 km of the Black Sea coast, located in the western part of the country. The seaside resorts of Georgia are a combination of developed infrastructure and a variety of types of recreation, including recreational ones, with the picturesque nature of the beaches and the beauty of the Caucasus ranges that come close to the coast.

Resorts of Georgia:

• Sarpi;
• Kvariati;
• Gonio;
• Batumi;
• Makhinjauri;
• Mtsvane Kontskhi ( Cape Green);
• Chakvi;
• Tsikhisdziri;
• Kobuleti;
• Shekvetili;
• By the river;
• Poti.

The Black Sea coast of Georgia is located in the subtropical climate zone, with frequent precipitation, mild winters and high humidity. From cold air masses from the continent, the coast is reliably protected by the ridges of the Caucasus Mountains.

The high tourist season lasts from May to October. Daytime temperature in summer is + 23 C, and the water warms up to + 25 C. Heavy rains accompanied by thunderstorms are a frequent occurrence at this time of the year.

The greatest amount of precipitation occurs in spring and winter, and their annual volume can reach 2500 mm. Winter on the coast is mild and snowless. The average air temperature is + 5 C, and the water is + 2 C. Most of the beaches of Georgia are pebbly, sandy can be found only in the northern part of the coast, after the city of Kobuleti, up to Abkhazia.

Local residents are known for their unity, respectful attitude towards their neighbor, goodwill and hospitality. In terms of crime, Georgia is one of the safest countries to travel to.

The cost of a double room in a hotel in the high season starts from 130 Georgian lari (3 thousand rubles) per night. Rent a guest house near the coast - from 1200 rubles. per night. Prices in the private sector start at 700 rubles.

Abkhazia

Abkhazia is the smallest state with access to the Black Sea. The length of the coastline is about 210 km, and the resorts are located between Sukhum and the border with Russia.

They are represented by the following settlements:

• Sukhum;
• New Athos;
• Gudauta;
• Ldzaa;
• Pitsunda;
• Alakhadzy;
• Gagra;
• Tsandripsh.

The climate of Abkhazia is humid subtropical, in terms of temperature and tourist season it coincides with the climate of Georgia. The beaches of Abkhazia are considered the cleanest on the Black Sea, due to the presence of underwater currents located near the coast. Most of them are pebbly. Sandy beaches are found in Sukhum, New Athos, Gagra and Pitsunda.

Abkhazians are a hardworking and independent people. They are distinguished by hospitality and friendliness, respect for elders and love for feasts on various occasions. The situation in the country is safe, and most crimes are related to petty theft, especially during the tourist season. Abkhazia, along with Georgia, is one of the most budgetary holiday destinations on the Black Sea coast.

A double room in a hotel costs an average of 2 thousand rubles. per night, and a room in a guest house - from 1200 rubles. You can rent housing in the private sector even cheaper - from 500 to 2000 rubles. When traveling to Abkhazia, there is no need to change money, since the official currency of the country is the Russian ruble.

Top 10 best Black Sea resorts

The map of the Black Sea with the countries around is presented beach resorts with an amazing healing climate and picturesque nature, combining the greenery of juicy palm trees, clean air, the azure coast against the backdrop of snow-capped mountains. Each of the countries of the Black Sea zone is remarkable in its own way and has unique, inimitable resorts.

Big Sochi (Russia)

The city with the most developed infrastructure among other resorts of the Krasnodar Territory covers 4 resort areas, stretching up to the border with Abkhazia.

• Adler with Krasnaya Polyana;
• host;
• Lazarevskoye;
• Central district (the city of Sochi itself).

The 2014 Winter Olympics brought world fame to the city, thanks to which the number of modern hotels, as well as the infrastructure in general, improved. In Sochi, you can swim on the beaches, ski, improve your health at mineral springs, go on a mountain hike, rent various types of water transport, visit a water park, a dolphinarium and a zoo.

The transport infrastructure is well developed, the city has an airport, so you can get here in any way. The length of the beaches of Greater Sochi is about 150 km. There are both public and private hotel beaches. All of them are pebbly, sandy can be found only in the Adlerovsky district.

Sochi is considered the elite and most expensive resort of the Krasnodar Territory, prices for accommodation in a 3 * hotel and above, on the 1st coastline, start from 5 thousand rubles. per night.

Vacation cons:

• a large flow of tourists;
• high prices for accommodation and meals;
• only pebbly beaches, often with steep banks.

Yalta (Russia)

The city is often called the pearl of the southern coast of Crimea. These are not only the best hotels of the peninsula, but also a lot of entertainment, a special healing microclimate.

City beaches are pebbly and deep-sea, there is no gentle entry into the water, so it is not very convenient to relax with small children here. Almost all the beaches of the city are paid and packed to overflowing with vacationers. At the same time, you will have to pay extra for a sunbed and an umbrella.

The disadvantages of city beaches are more than compensated by the variety of entertainment aimed mainly at family vacations: water parks, a zoo, a dolphinarium, beach attractions, a Glade of fairy tales, picturesque palaces and a Botanical Garden. Also in the city there are many restaurants, nightlife, yachting and diving clubs.

The nearest airport to Yalta is located in Simferopol, and the railway connection has not yet been established. Therefore, you can get to the city by bus or car.

Despite the fact that Yalta is considered the most expensive resort on the peninsula, here you can find housing for any budget, depending on the remoteness of the coast. The cost of living near the sea starts from 2.6 thousand rubles. per night.

Vacation cons:

• cost of living;
• crowdedness;
• paid beaches;
• steep coast;
• limited choice of travel options.

Evpatoria (Russia)

The natural wealth of Evpatoria brought the city wide popularity as a resort back in late XIX V. Clean sea air, salt lakes with healing mud, water from mineral springs served as the basis for the construction of numerous sanatoriums, boarding houses and holiday camps.

Sandy beaches with a smooth entry into the water and the absence of strong waves, various beach activities and amusement parks, the presence of children's sanatoriums, several water parks, a dolphinarium and a zoo have turned this resort into an ideal place for families with children.

You can get to Evpatoria by bus or car, as well as by train from Simferopol, where the nearest airport is located. The cost of living in a hotel starts from 1.8 thousand rubles. per night. Housing in the private sector can be found with a price of 300 rubles.

Vacation Disadvantages:

• crowded beaches;
• little entertainment for young people;
• average level of service, many buildings were built in Soviet period;
• dirtier water due to sand.

Varna (Bulgaria)

The city with a developed infrastructure, clean and well-equipped beaches, where life does not stop even at night, a variety of attractions and entertainment, is an attractive place for young people and traveling with children.

There are 6 equipped beaches in Varna, but there are also wild ones. Almost all of them are sandy (except for the northern outskirts of the city), wide, with a gentle approach. On the beaches there are playgrounds and recreation areas with paid sunbeds and gazebos, and the entrance to the beach itself is free.

Tourists are provided with sanatoriums with water from local healing springs and mud of a nearby lake, excursions to interesting architectural and historical sights of the city, visits to museums, nightly beach discos with a budget bar, a children's amusement park, a zoo, a dolphinarium and an aquarium.

You can go to Varna by train or bus, but a more economical option is air travel (there is an airport in the city) or travel by car.

The cost of living in an inexpensive hotel is about 2.5 thousand rubles. per day with double occupancy, a more budget option - hostels with a price tag of 1 thousand rubles.

Disadvantages of rest in Varna:

• the cleanliness of the beaches;
• crowdedness;
• the atmosphere of a large dusty metropolis;
• noisy night discos and tipsy youth.

Batumi (Georgia)

Batumi is considered one of the most expensive resorts in Georgia, but if you compare it with other countries on the Black Sea coast, the price tag will be budget. Tourists prefer this city because of good service and a lot of entertainment, including nightlife.

Here you can go diving and other water sports, see city sights and museums, relax in a nightclub, visit the May 6th Park with tropical animals and attractions, and a water park. Of particular interest is the national cuisine with hearty and inexpensive dishes.

The beaches in Batumi are pebbly, with clear water and a gentle approach. City beaches are well-organized and crowded, in the vicinity of the city there are secluded coastal areas. The city also has a health focus. In addition to mineral springs and mountain climate, in the vicinity of the resort you can find very rare therapeutic black magnetic sand.

Batumi has an airport, and you can get to the city by plane, bus or ferry from Sochi. There is no railway communication between Russia and Georgia. The cost of living in a hotel starts from 1.6 thousand rubles. per night, prices in hostels - from 400 rubles.

Vacation Disadvantages:

• product prices;
• smoking in public places;
• many beggars;
• violation of the rules on the roads.

Mamaia (Romania)

The most popular seaside resort in Romania, and at the same time, the most expensive. Mamaia has a well-developed infrastructure, there are entertainments for all ages: water rides, clubs and bars, cable car, water park, dolphinarium, planetarium, amusement park, balneological health complexes.

The beach area, 8 km long, is strewn with hotels. The cost of living in budget hotels starts from 5 thousand rubles. per night. The beaches are distinguished by a wide coastline, golden sand and gentle entry into the water. Access to them is absolutely free. The nearest railway station and airport are located in neighboring Constanta, and the easiest way to get to the city is by bus.

Cons of rest in Mamaia:

• few attractions;
• noisy crowds of vacationers;
• average level of service at high prices.

Sukhum (Abkhazia)

The capital of Abkhazia has an almost 20-kilometer line of beaches in the city and its environs. Most of them are pebbly, but there are also sand and pebbles.

The advantage of relaxing on the beaches of Sukhum is their number, cleanliness and free entry, since almost all of them are municipal. There are both fully landscaped areas with all kinds of entertainment and sun loungers, and absolutely wild ones. The city is located in the bay of the same name, due to which the waves in the coastal zone are small, the entry into the water is gentle.

There is little entertainment in Sukhum. Tourists can go on one of the many sightseeing tours natural beauties or other cities, get acquainted with local attractions, go to mineral springs, go rafting on rivers, visit nightclubs or a theater.

Vacation cons:

• many destroyed and abandoned buildings left over from the war with Georgia;
• high food prices in coastal cafes with a low level of service;
• interruptions in water supply and lighting;
• poor entertainment.

There is no airport in the city, so you can get here by train, bus or car. The cost of living in hotels starts from 1.5 thousand rubles. per night.

Gagra (Abkhazia)

This city was known back in the Soviet Union as one of the best and elite resorts in the Black Sea region. This was the case until the 1990s. XX century., When the Georgian-Abkhazian war made its adjustments to the appearance of the resort, leaving behind devastation and desolation. The city continues to be actively built up to this day, and only in some places abandoned buildings of those times have been preserved.

The resort positions itself as a place for family and youth recreation. Entertainment is represented by water slides and transport rental on the beaches, a water park, an amusement park. The city is divided into 2 parts - Old and New Gagra. Almost all modern infrastructure is concentrated on the beaches of New Gagra.

Beach holidays can be combined with treatment in sanatoriums with water from sulfur-hydrogen sources and excursions in the surroundings.

The beaches of Gagra occupy a coastal strip with a length of about 5 km. Most of the beaches are pebbly, there are also sand and pebbles, the entrance is free, and the entry into the water is gentle. You can get to Gagra by car, bus or train.

The nearest airport is located in Sochi. The average cost of living in the hotels of the city is about 2.5 thousand rubles. per night. Renting a house in the private sector is much cheaper - from 700 rubles. per day.

Cons of rest in Gagra:

• poorly developed infrastructure of the Old City;
• many sanatoriums were built during the Soviet Union and look dilapidated;
• high price tag for products;
• beach pollution.

Odessa, Ukraine)

The famous and most visited resort in Ukraine with excellent beaches, cultural and historical sights, entertainment for every taste and budget.

coastal resort area the city, with a length of about 25 km, with clean fine sandy beaches (artificially created), is distinguished by good infrastructure, the presence of a variety of attractions and aquatic species entertainment for all ages.

In addition to relaxing on the beaches, the city is ready to offer other ways of spending time: excursions to sights, of which there are several hundred, visits to spa centers, water parks, nightclubs, a dolphinarium, a zoo, children's entertainment centers, an amusement park.

The cost of living in hotels - from 1.5 thousand rubles, in guest houses - from 900 rubles. per day. The city has its own airport and seaport, you can get here in any way.

Disadvantages of rest in Odessa:

• noise and crowds of tourists;
• pollution of city streets and water on beaches;
• housing prices do not always correspond to the service.

Sinop (Türkiye)

A quiet Turkish port town on the Black Sea coast of the Bozetpe peninsula. City beaches are deserted and undeveloped. Among them there are beaches with black volcanic sand and with the usual yellow, the water is clear, and the sunset is gentle. The city is known for its rich historical past, ancient monuments, ancient mosques and city prison.

There is no special entertainment here, as well as a large influx of tourists. The city has an international airport, and you can get here by any means of transport, including by sea. In the immediate vicinity of the beaches there are several hotels, the price tag of which starts from 2 thousand rubles. per day for a double room.

Vacation cons:

• underdeveloped service;
• lack of entertainment;
• beaches without infrastructure;
• ignorance of the local population of English.

Comparative table for Black Sea resorts

The map of the Black Sea with the countries around it includes resorts with different levels of service and infrastructure, each of which has its own distinctive features.

Name	Location	Price per day, rub.	Peculiarities
Anapa	north coast Black Sea, Krasnodar Territory	hotels from 1400; private sector from 400.	Developed infrastructure. It is considered a "children's" resort. The beaches are sandy and pebbly.
Gelendzhik	The central part of the Black Sea coast of the Krasnodar Territory, just south of Novorossiysk	Hotels from 1800; private sector from 300.	The presence of a bay. The beaches are sandy and pebbly. Developed infrastructure.
Alupka	South coast Crimean peninsula	Hotels from 2000; private sector from 700.	The city is located on the slopes of the mountains and its streets consist of many stairs. No children's entertainment. The beaches are pebbly.
Koblevo	Berezansky district, Nikolaev region of Ukraine, east of Odessa	Hotels from 1200; private sector from 300.	Sandy beaches. There are activities for youth and children. Here is located largest water park countries.
Chernomorsk	Odessa region, south of the city of Odessa, Ukraine	Hotels from 2000; private sector from 500.	Sandy beaches. The beaches of the city have been awarded the Blue Flag - a distinctive sign for the quality and purity of the water.
Constanta	Constanta County, Dobruja Region, Romania	Hotels from 2500; guest houses from 1700.	Sandy beaches. Developed tourist infrastructure. The port has an amazing attraction - old ships Ancient Greece and the Ottoman Empire.
Golden Sands	Northern coast of Bulgaria	Hotels from 2200; guest houses from 1400.	Wide sandy beaches, often strong waves. One of the largest balneological centers of the country, the Ambassador, is located in the city. There are entertainment for all ages, including night discos.
Trabzon	East Coast Turkey, at the foot of the Kolat-Dag mountain	Hotels from 2500; guest houses from 1800.	Beaches with small pebbles and boulders. At the bottom near the beaches, sharp rocks and large stones are often found. The resort allows you to combine beach and ski holidays.
By the river	Central region of the Black Sea coast of Georgia	Hotels from 1500; private sector from 600.	Beaches with therapeutic magnetic sands. The sand has an unusual black color. The tourist infrastructure is poorly developed.
Pitsunda	Gagra district, Abkhazia	Hotels from 1800; private sector from 250 rubles.	Resort with the cleanest sea. The beaches are pebbly and sandy. The waves are small thanks to the bay. The coniferous protected forest comes close to the beaches. Little entertainment.

Despite the differences in resort towns different countries located around the Black Sea on the map, there are similar features between them. The hottest and most popular months for holidays in all resorts are July and August.

Most of them have a unique therapeutic microclimate that combines salty sea air, mountain coolness, aromas of pine needles and Mediterranean plants, mineral springs, healing mud and clay. Thanks to this, the Black Sea resorts are becoming more and more popular among tourists from different countries.

Article formatting: Lozinsky Oleg

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