Do-it-yourself wood plane craft. Plywood plane - instructions and description. Making your own boomerang

Every boy in childhood dreamed of being at the controls of an airplane. The sky, clouds, travel always entailed adventurers and brave men. But in order to feel closer to aviation, it is not necessary to buy a plane ticket or enter a flight school. After reading this article, you will learn how to make a plane out of wood with your own hands.

Necessary tools and materials

Before looking for a suitable aircraft model and its drawing, you need to provide yourself with the necessary materials. The best option would be. In its manufacture, three layers of birch veneer are glued together with phenolic glue.

In this case, the thickness of the material is important, it should be about 1 mm, but thicker sheets of plywood may also be needed. If you do not know how to make a flying plane out of wood, then pay attention to this particular parameter. Moreover, this material is very light, flexible and durable.

When choosing plywood suitable for work, you should pay attention to its appearance. Over the entire area, its thickness should be the same. All kinds of defects, delaminations, chips or cracks should be absent. The material must be dry, so it is easier to process.

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Now that you have mastered the information on how to make a plane out of wood in various ways, you can choose any of the options and modify it as you wish.

The design can be designed independently, however, for this it will be necessary to study the publications on the design of modern aircraft. Various virtual design programs can be useful.

If you can't find dry material, you can prepare plywood sheets yourself by keeping them for two or three weeks in a room with low humidity and a constant temperature.

If you have never made and do not know exactly how to make an airplane out of wood, then only take the job if you know what the future model will be, or when its aerodynamic properties are not important (making a child's toy).

When making a decorative model or toy, you should get rid of sharp corners by chamfering.

If you are working on a model designed for flight, then special attention should be paid to the exact positioning of the tail and wings. After all, aerodynamic properties depend on them.

Conclusion

Aircraft models of various levels of complexity are made by craftsmen around the world. At the same time, the most complex controlled models can perform aerobatics.

Having picked up a suitable drawing, you can easily figure out how to make an airplane out of wood. However, such work will be simple only in the manufacture of the simplest models. More time-consuming tasks for novice builders will not be able to do it, they should master the simplest technologies and schemes, as well as understand the process in more detail.

Modern toy stores are simply bursting with a large assortment of all kinds of cars, bears, designers and much more. But remember the old days when there was no such abundance. At that time, in circles and at labor lessons, we were taught to make toys on our own, and the main material for creativity was plywood for modeling. It is about such crafts that we will tell you today.


Preparation of material and tools

Like any business, and making a toy for a child is a very important step, you must first prepare both the material and the tool that will be needed in the design of the model.

If you are missing something from the listed list, buy these missing items urgently.

  1. Hand jigsaw for wood, an electric tool in our case is not an assistant to us, we do everything manually.
  2. model plywood, usually the thickness of the material is three and seven millimeters, in another way it is also called three-layer and seven-layer, respectively.
  3. Pencil, ruler.
  4. Sandpaper and square file for processing aircraft parts.
  5. PVA glue or any other, which is designed for gluing wood.
  6. Great patience and desire to bring joy to the child.

Of course, we need to start our design with the marking of all the details of the future airplane, namely: the fuselage, wings and stabilizer. You can first draw a drawing on paper, and then transfer it to the plywood itself, or you can immediately draw the details on the plywood, which is convenient for anyone.

Since our model of an airplane made of plywood was invented on the go, there is no exact size and, accordingly, a template or drawing. But as an example, we will take a certain size of the wingspan, and we will start from it when assembling our aircraft.

Let's make the wingspan thirty centimeters long, this is perhaps the best option, for those to whom such an aircraft seems small, it can increase the size of the wings and thereby make the aircraft a little larger.

Cut out blanks with a jigsaw

As you can see in the photo, all the components can be easily drawn by hand, there is nothing complicated here. Let's start with the fuselage, which can be made ten millimeters longer than the wings. Just draw the body itself by hand as shown in the picture.

Immediately on the fuselage body, make spike connections for attaching the wings. Due to such connections, prefabricated plywood models are quite strong and easily connected with glue, so be sure to use them.

We turn to the wings, as we have already decided, the wings will be thirty centimeters long, respectively, from eight to ten centimeters wide. Remember the main thing, the lower wing should be no more than ten millimeters shorter than the upper one.

It remains to draw racks to support the wings and the rear flap, stabilizer. When everything is ready, you can start cutting parts with a jigsaw. Carefully, based on the contours you have drawn, cut out all the parts for the aircraft. Do not be discouraged if unevenness is obtained somewhere, in any case, you try, and you will succeed.

Advice!
Cut out parts must be sanded with emery cloth immediately before assembling the model.
After you assemble the plane, it will already be inconvenient to grind it, as it will be possible to damage the model.

Collecting our plane

As a rule, modeling from plywood is an interesting and meticulous task, and if you have already prepared tenon joints on the fuselage, now you need to make grooves on the wings, for attaching to the hull and for the struts supporting the wings.

Feel free to use a file during the work and adjust the connections as accurately as possible. Start the assembly by installing the stabilizer, which you will glue in the tail of the toy.

At the next stage, our instructions recommend that you install the wings in their place. To do this, apply glue to the connection and install the top wing. Having turned the model over, we install racks to support the wings, we also pre-apply glue to the attachment points.

There is very little left and our homemade aircraft will be ready, we install the lower wing and our assembly assembly. Also carefully glue all the butt joints on the model already assembled with glue and put the plane on the shelf, allowing the glue to dry completely.

It is not at all difficult to make such an airplane, of course it is not an ideal option, and if you want, then you can look for other drawings of prefabricated plywood models, because the flight of fancy and creative ideas do not end there. Let's see what other crafts can be made from wood.

We continue to make homemade

Well, let's not stop halfway, but let's try to please the child again, no matter what kind of plywood craft. If you focus on a boy, then it is possible that you want to know how to make a tank out of plywood? Quite a logical question, let's try to answer it.

As an example, we invite you to consider our small model of a plywood tank, which is easy to manufacture and, when assembled, looks no worse than tanks made of plastic designers.

Let's take a look at all the stages of construction in order, and start with the materials that are needed for modeling.

  • Plywood, of course, is the basis of our model, in this case, the thickness of the plywood should be two to three millimeters. It will be very convenient to work with such plywood to cut out parts and then assemble them.
  • Carbon paper, with its help we will transfer the drawing to the workpiece.
  • A set of needle files will help in the processing of spiked joints when assembling the model.
  • A manual jigsaw and files for it, as for the files, prepare a few of them, usually when cutting a model out of plywood with your own hands, the files tend to break.
  • Glue, it is desirable to use PVA, it interacts well with wood and discolors after drying.
  • Sandpaper and clear varnish.

Advice!
It is recommended that before starting to outline the details of the tank, the prepared material, plywood, should be cleaned with emery cloth and make the surface smooth.
This approach will provide a more accurate copy of the drawing on the surface of the plywood.

Copy the drawing and cut out the elements of the tank

The next step in the design of the tank model will be the transfer of all the constituent parts of the model from paper to plywood. In the modeling process, namely answering the question of how to make a tank out of plywood, model drawings play a very important role.

Tank model drawing. Part 1

Now that you have a ready-made detail template in your hands, you need to transfer it to plywood using carbon paper. Outlining the details is best done with a simple pencil or use an empty ballpoint pen.

Do not forget about the numbering of parts, when copying them, also transfer them to the material. In the future, when assembling, it will be easier for you to navigate the details. The assembly rules are the joining of parts in sequence according to the numbers: we connect number one with number one, number two, respectively, with number two.

When everything is ready and the drawing is transferred to plywood, you can start cutting out the details. We will not teach you how to use a jigsaw, but we will give a recommendation. After you cut out all the details, be sure to sand them with sandpaper, so you smooth out all the corners left by the jigsaw and end up with a neat model.

Now, in the order of the digital designation, we begin to assemble our model of the tank, coat all the joints after docking with glue and let them dry a little. After assembling all the components, you should have a tank model that is almost ready.

As in any other matter, it remains to put an end to it, and our point is the processing of the assembled model with a colorless varnish. Believe me, the price of such a homemade toy is not comparable with the joy of your kid who will play it, you can be sure that you did not waste your time on making such a model.

What else can be made from plywood


In fact, modeling is a huge potential for creativity, plywood as a material is ideal for these purposes. Various plywood car models are very popular, as a rule, they are easy to manufacture and are in demand among kids.

Here, for example, is a simple model of a truck, for its manufacture it will take very little material, and it will not take much time to assemble. If you take into account that you already have all the necessary tools, you can easily make such a craft without much effort.

In order to make such a truck, it is enough to transfer the template and all the spare parts of the car onto the material. After collecting all the details and connecting them together. These drawings of plywood car models have a common basis and various truck options can be assembled on this basis.


If you dream up, instead of a body, you can make a closed van, or cut out a fire escape, fantasize and bring your ideas to life with your child.

Making your own boomerang

Another very interesting toy is the boomerang. In fact, this toy in the old days was considered a throwing weapon, but today both adults and children really like the flight of this unique invention and its return to the place from which it was launched.

Let's figure out how to make a plywood boomerang, while observing all its aerodynamic properties. As a rule, first of all we need material, in our case it will be ten millimeters thick plywood, and a template.

For the template, you will need a sheet of paper measuring fifty by sixty centimeters, and apply a grid on this sheet of paper with a mesh size of fifty millimeters. After we draw the boomerang itself on the template, try to do it, as shown in the figure below.

After the boomerang template is ready, cut it out along the contour and transfer it to our plywood blank and follow a simple procedure:

  1. Outline the contours of the template with a pencil on the workpiece.
  2. Using a manual jigsaw, cut out the boomerang in accordance with the contours.
  3. The resulting boomerang must be further processed and given aerodynamic properties.
  4. We clamp the boomerang blank with a clamp and a small planer from the center to the edges, remove the excess wood coating.
  5. As a result of processing, we should get a uniform transition from the edge to the center. The central part should be ten millimeters thick, the edges of the boomerang should be six millimeters. Try to make the transition smooth, not jagged.
  6. The next step will be thorough. The boomerang must be perfectly smooth, this directly affects the aerodynamics.
  7. Now the toy needs to be opened with varnish and, after drying, painted in a bright color. As a rule, bright colors will make it easy to spot a toy in flight or when searching after it lands.

Information!
Boomerang by its nature belongs to the category of dangerous toys, so during the launch, be careful not to injure yourself and the people around you.
It is advisable to launch in the field, in places where there are no crowds and no residential buildings.

Finally

Very often, lovers of fakes are interested in: how to make a balalaika from plywood and is it possible to put it into practice at home? We hasten to please you, although such a product is considered a complex musical instrument, it can still be made at home. But we will talk about this complex process another time.

In the presented video in this article you will find additional information on this topic.

Modern life is developing in such a way that already becoming parents, we do not always have enough time for our children. Being puzzled by the issue of earnings and material security, dads, who are so needed by their children, quite often do not have the strength for games and entertainment. Therefore, all busy dads who are happy owners of wonderful sons will find this master class very useful, which will help in just 1 hour of time, together with the child, to build an airplane. Let it not be an exact copy of a Boeing or a fighter, having the most important details in its arsenal, but a pleasant pastime together will help to create such a toy from improvised materials that the baby will be very happy with. Just imagine with what pride among the guys your precious son will declare that this toy was made for him by his dad, himself, with his own hands, and he helped. Such moments are the most valuable in life and will help you forget about the accumulated fatigue at the end of a hard day's work.
So, let's start manufacturing the simplest aircraft of the Yak-12 model. In order to complete such a model, you will need the following tools and materials:
plywood or thick cardboard;
manual jigsaw for wood;
a sheet of paper for the template;
pencil or marker;
sandpaper (if working with plywood).
The first step towards creating a model is its template (drawing). In my case, there was a clipping from an old magazine, which can be easily copied onto a blank white sheet. To facilitate the task, you can use our template by printing it on a printer.

After the paper parts are cut out, they must be attached to the plywood, circled along the contour, after which the templates are removed to the side.


When the contours of the future aircraft are drawn on plywood, they must be carefully cut out. To do this, you need to take a jigsaw on wood and carefully cut out all the parts, you should be especially careful about small details that hold the main ones together.



The last step is to collect all the details. To do this, you do not need to use any glue or other fastening components, all parts are inserted one into one.



So, having spent only an hour of time, you can easily make a plane that, even if it doesn’t fly, will be one of your child’s favorite toys. Do not forget that you can also involve the baby himself in the work, entrusting him with the most pleasant part of the work - decorating. You can decorate the plane by painting it with paints, adding stickers in the form of stars, animals or other elements, or you can leave it as is.

Erect airplane from tree absolutely within the power of even a schoolboy who does not miss classes in a school aircraft modeling circle. Such a model of a glider, finally, is unlikely to be able to take passengers on board, but it will reward the creator with good flight properties and high structural strength. By launching a wooden glider, you will buy the skill of adjusting free-flying models and get an unforgettable experience from a flight made by yourself. airplane A.

You will need

  • Pine slats, knife, jigsaw, planer, PVA glue, aluminum wire, polystyrene foam, balsa, lavsan film, iron with thermostat

Instruction

1. Working on a wooden model airplane and start by assembling the frame. Glue it from pine slats with a section of 5x5 mm using PVA glue. Later, after the glue has dried, reinforce the frame with the inner corners of the foam. The upper end of the keel is also cut with a knife from a piece of foam or balsa. Round the front and back edges of the frame. Cover the keel on both sides with a colored lavsan film. Glue the steering wheel to the trailing edge (it can be cut out of cardboard 0.5 mm thick).

2. From pine slats with a section of 5x5 mm, also assemble a stabilizer. Strengthen it with foam corners, rounding the edges of the frame. Bend the end parts of the stabilizer from wire (an aluminum knitting needle or a piece of electrical wire will do). Attach the ending to the frame with threads with PVA glue or epoxy. Cover the finished stabilizer with a thin lavsan film, like the keel.

3. The wing is entirely made of pine wood. The leading and trailing edges of the wing must have a section of 3.5x9 mm, the spar - 3.5x7 mm. Also make ribs from pine blanks or from linden. Later, after the frame is assembled, plan the edges along the wing profile and round off.

4. The fuselage is made of pine lath with a section of 10x15 mm. The rake should thin evenly along each length towards the tail. Plane the nose out of linden or pine. You will also need a balancing weight made from a piece of lead. Insert the weight into the opening of the spout and rivet.

5. After gluing and processing the fuselage, glue the keel and stabilizer to it with PVA glue. At the same time, observe the mutual perpendicularity of the plumage elements and the even location of the stabilizer in relation to the fuselage beam. Lacquer the fuselage and cover it with shiny nitro paint.

6. Adjust the wooden glider model. Tie the pylon to the fuselage at the rear and front ends with a rubber band and move the wing along the beams until you find the desired location of the center of gravity relative to the wing.

7. Carry out the first test runs in the gym or outdoors with little wind. Launch the model with a slight horizontal throw. Using adjusting wooden wedges placed between the pylon and the fuselage, achieve the lowest rate of descent when planning the model. After mastering the technique of such "piloting", bravely use the model to demonstrate your design knowledge - in public fun.

Aircraft modeling has been captivating both adults and children for decades. Aircraft made of plastic, wood, metal, composite materials. The final version today is probably the most famous, tea composites are strong and durable, they are created by an unnatural method by connecting heterogeneous solid materials, which consist of several components that differ in their chemical and physical properties.

Instruction

1. Design your plane on paper. Remember, it depends on your plan what the aircraft will be like in appearance and functionality. There can be a lot of options, it all depends on your imagination and fantasy. However, here one should also consider those factors that will affect the rise of the unit, its flight and landing, that is, all parts of the aircraft must be proportional and accurate in measurements and calculations.

2. Calculate all the details of your aircraft unit. In this case, you should calculate not only the weight and geometric dimensions of the unit, but also consider the number of seats, engine power, the one that you will use, stall speed, operational overload, aerodynamics, etc. All calculations should be made strictly according to the appropriate formulas.

3. Determine and mark on your paper plan where the butt joints will be, and where the supporting ones, where the adhesive, and where the welding, threaded or composite. At the same time, it should be taken into account that the joints are usually subjected to higher loads, and they should be made with metal elements.

4. Prepare all materials and tools for work. Make in those places composite materials where holes, threads and sockets for connections are required. Remember at the same time that the holes do not have to be near the glued seams and adhesive joints.

5. Clean the surfaces around the threads and holes made. Determine the location of the rivets and make these types of connections.

6. Start assembling your aircraft in accordance with the calculations and paper drawing (sketch), observantly, stepwise connecting all the details of the aircraft. When assembling an aircraft from composite materials remember that the wings and tail are assembled first, and then the body, into which all the elements (parts) of the aircraft are inserted. Test the finished unit.

Construct airplane allowed from improvised means, spending a minimum of time and effort. At the same time, such an aircraft model, with the right adjustment, will be able to fly quite far away. Raising a few of these airplane s, you will be able to compete with your friends in the flight range of your models.

You will need

  • - a sheet of notebook paper in a cage;
  • - match;
  • - triangular object.

Instruction

1. Take a sheet of notebook paper and build on it the drawings of the wing and tail of the aircraft in accordance with the diagram shown in the figure. Carefully cut out the details and bend the keels on the tail unit along the dotted lines.

2. Take a match that will be used as the fuselage of the upcoming aircraft. The match must be solid, that is, straight-grained and even. Cut off part of it with a blade, as shown in the figure. Clean up the cut with sandpaper. Now glue the tail unit (see picture). Use PVA glue or similar.

3. Find a trihedral object on which it will be possible to balance the fuselage with the tail unit. For example, you can cut a triangular prism out of wood yourself or use a triangular ruler. If the fuselage is not balanced in any way and the tail of the aircraft outweighs, glue a small piece of plasticine to the nose (to the sulfur match head). When the balance point is found, sweep it - it will be the center of gravity of your aircraft.

4. Glue the wing to the fuselage, indenting towards the nose 2.5 mm from the center of gravity. After the wing is glued on, it needs to be folded back about 8° as shown in the picture.

5. Your plane is ready, but in order for it to fly perfectly, it needs to be set up. Take it with two fingers and smoothly run it horizontally. Follow his flight. If it immediately dives down, bend the horizontal part of the plumage up. If it quickly falls flat, on the contrary, you need to bend the tail unit slightly down. If the plane turns to the right, you need to bend the bends on the tail to the left. If it turns to the left, it is necessary to bend them to the right. By bending the left or right side of the wing, you will get rid of the tilt of the aircraft. With perfect tuning, your aircraft will fly straight and descend smoothly and fly at least 8 meters.

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Polycarbonate is the current material often used to make canopies. It has a number of advantages: nice appearance, light weight, the possibility of choosing a color. Despite the fact that many companies offer to install a canopy from polycarbonate for a fee, this work is allowed to be carried out independently.

You will need

  • - polycarbonate sheet;
  • - metal pipes;
  • - wooden slats;
  • - dye;
  • - self-tapping screws;
  • – fasteners for polycarbonate;
  • - drill;
  • - a hacksaw.

Instruction

1. Before you make a canopy, take measurements and purchase the necessary components: polycarbonate itself, pipes, wooden slats, fasteners.

2. To mount the canopy, you will need a frame, the size of which depends on the available free area. The shape of the canopy depends only on personal preference, because polycarbonate is quite elastic in order to take the form of a semicircle.

3. Take 4 pipes and dig them into the ground to a depth of 30-40 cm, forming a square or rectangle. There should be a distance of about 1-1.5 meters between the pipes, if the canopy is made of polycarbonate will be larger, then the number of supports increases. They will be the basis of the frame for the canopy. If you want to achieve increased structural safety, cement the base of the pipes.

4. From wood, make a frame that looks like a window frame, the sides of which will be equal in size to the distance between the pipes. Inside the frame there should be several transverse rails located at a distance of 50 cm from each other. It is to them that polycarbonate will be attached. Treat the wood with a stain or paint it so that the frame retains its shape longer.

5. Using corners with narrower technical holes, attach the wooden frame to the pipes. The corners are attached to the pipes with metal screws. On the wooden part it is allowed to use any screws.

6. Cut a piece with a hacksaw or circular saw polycarbonate, the size of which should be 5-7 cm wider than the frame made.

7. Lay the sheet on the frame and drill holes in it for fastening. They can be placed at a distance of 50 cm from each other. Drilling is desirable to carry out at high drill cycles initially, opposite the edges of the hole, they turn out to be torn.

8. Using self-tapping screws and special washers with wide caps, attach the sheet to the wooden frame. It is possible to avoid leaks at the attachment points with the help of rubber gaskets. To make the edges of the canopy look more diligent, it is worth putting special finishing profiles on them, which are sold in the same stores as polycarbonate.

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Minecraft allows you to make trolleys, cars and even planes. Probably every minecrafter dreams of moving through the air at an unimaginable speed. And if you still don’t know how to make an airplane in Minecraft, then it’s time to learn this.

Instruction

1. Unfortunately, making a plane without mods in Minecraft is unrealistic. In order to build a working winged transport, you need to download and drop the Flan's Mod files into the minecraft.jar folder. In order for the mod to work correctly, you must also install the MinecraftForge utility on your computer. With the help of this software add-on it is possible to make four-winged and six-winged aircraft.

2. Start crafting an aircraft should be with the manufacture of the tail. It is made from leather and metal. Wood is needed to make the body, and sticks are used to make the wings. All items must be placed on the workbench as shown in the picture below. A plane in Minecraft will not fly without a propeller. It requires steel and sticks to craft.

3. In fact, making a plane in Minecraft was not so difficult. No hard-to-find materials were needed for its construction. You can hover in the air while viewing the area from a bird's eye view. But the tea plane can still bomb enemies!

4. In order to make a combat aircraft in the Minecraft game, you need to make a machine gun and bombs. You will also need a place to store charges - coclit. All these things are easy to craft if you look at the picture. This is how it is allowed to arm an airplane made in Minecraft.

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A playground on the territory of a summer cottage or a country house will allow your child to spend time outdoors vigorously under your supervision. Choose a well-lit and wind-sheltered place for the playground and build a playground with your own hands.

Sandbox on the playground

For kids, a sandbox must be present on the playground. It can be made using several methods from inexpensive materials. Build a sandbox from a tire from a tractor or other large machine. Cover the bottom with non-woven material, one that will allow moisture to pass into the soil, but will not allow the earth to mix with sand. Lay the tire on top and fill the structure with sifted river sand. An excellent sandbox can be made from stumps. Pick up the right number of stumps and treat them with an antiseptic so that the tree does not rot. Lay out the rope in the shape of a sandbox in the place where you plan to place it. You can get creative and make the sandbox look like a boat, a flower with petals, an airplane, or make slightly curved silhouettes. Dig in the hemp along the silhouette, the one that was marked with a rope. When using thick stumps located on the same tier, the children will also get paths along which they are allowed to run or sit. Build a sandbox with board support. To begin with, dig a hole about 50 cm deep at the place where it will be located and fill it with rubble. In this case, after a downpour, the sand will quickly dry out. Screw the box out of four boards and four bars. Take the bars more reliably, so that their lower ends also serve as legs. Paint the wood edging of the sandbox with a glossy oil paint. On the sides you can draw cartoon characters or large berries and fruits. Dig the legs into the ground along the silhouette of the hole and fill in the sand for games.

Baby swing

When constructing a swing, it is very important to observe safety precautions. The supports must be strong, and the fasteners are hefty true. Also consider the presence of free space in front of the swing and behind it. For supports, take two thick beams about 3 meters long. Treat it with antiseptic impregnation. Dig two holes, approximately 50 cm deep. Install the timber and fill it with concrete or cement. After the solution dries, attach a metal water pipe on top of the supports. Tie a rope with a seat to the crossbar. If the seat is wooden, try to give it a rounded shape at the corners. It is comfortable to use a child car seat for swings.

Playground houses

Babies love to hide in secluded places. Make a house on the playground. It can be a hut built from branches, or a tent that you can buy in a store. You can also make a fabric house independently. Make a frame from a bar or bend it from metal-plastic pipes. Pull shabby sheets or curtains on it. Cut through the window.

Elements for outdoor games

Attach a basketball hoop to a beam or tree. Determine its height based on the height of the child. It is allowed to make a labyrinth of old tires. Cut them in half and dig into the ground in a certain order. Install the horizontal bar. Make a level playing field for badminton.

A plywood plane is a common type of fake that you can easily do yourself.

Important qualities of the material are considered:

  • Ecological cleanliness;
  • Durability;
  • Strength.

Plywood is used in many industries: in the manufacture of aircraft, ships, cars. This type of material always remains popular and indispensable in the creative processes of craftsmen and designers. Products obtained with its help are able to amaze the imagination.

Tool and material preparation

To design an aircraft model, you must first prepare the appropriate material and tools. It is recommended to stock up without fail:

  • With a manual jigsaw on wood, because electric tools will not help in this case, everything is done manually.
  • Model plywood, the thickness of which is chosen 3 mm or 7 mm, this type of material is called three-layer and seven-layer, respectively.
  • Pencil, ruler.
  • Sandpaper and a square file for processing parts of the structure.
  • PVA glue or any other glue that is intended for gluing wood.
  • Patience and desire to bring joy to the child.

Start building with markings of all elements of the future design, namely with the following:

  • fuselage;
  • Wings;
  • stabilizer.

Attention! You can initially draw drawings of aircraft from plywood on a sheet of paper, then transfer them to plywood fragments. It is also possible to draw elements directly on plywood sheets.

Without the availability of certain dimensions to create a structure, if the model is invented on the go without templates and drawings, they are repelled from specific wingspan indicators when assembling the unit. The optimal parameters for this structure can be taken as 30 cm for the span length. With an increase in the length of the wingspan, the size of the aircraft itself increases accordingly.

Create blanks

If the question arises, how to make an airplane out of plywood, you should start the process with creating preparatory elements:

  • The constituent elements can be easily drawn by hand, because there is nothing complicated. Usually start with the fuselage, the length of which can be made 10 mm longer than the length of the wings. The body of the product is hand drawn, giving the desired shape to the airplane.
  • On the body of the fuselage, it is recommended to immediately make joints in the form of spikes for attaching the wings. Thanks to such connections, prefabricated models from this material are strong enough and simply connected with glue, so they must be used.
  • When the parameters of the wings have already been calculated - a length of 30 cm and a corresponding width of 8-10 cm, you need to take into account the correct proportion. Since the lower wings must necessarily be made a maximum of 10 mm shorter than the upper ones.
  • It remains to draw the struts as wing support elements and sketch the rear flap, stabilizer.

After completing the above procedures, it's time to start cutting out parts with a jigsaw. According to the drawn contours, all spare parts for the product are carefully cut out. When getting some irregularities, you do not need to be upset, they will not be too noticeable.

Note! The parts obtained by cutting out are polished with emery cloths until the aircraft is assembled. Indeed, with a finished structure, it will be inconvenient to grind it, and there is also a high probability of damage to the aircraft.

Assembly

It is not difficult to make an airplane out of plywood with your own hands. With the fuselage studs already prepared, it's time to start creating grooves on the wings, as well as for fastening to the hull and for the racks that support the wings. It is convenient to use a file during the assembly process and make fitting connections with greater accuracy.

The assembly begins with the installation of a stabilizer, which is glued to the tail of the product. Next, install the wings in their places with an adhesive solution that is applied to the joints and install the upper wings. By flipping the model, racks are installed to support these elements, having previously applied glue to the connection points.

Next, the lower wings are to be installed. In the same way, the butt joints on the aircraft are carefully smeared with adhesive solution when it is already in the assembled state. After that, you need to let the structure rest while the glue dries.

Elevator and rudder

The model of the aircraft made of plywood ensures that there are no difficulties during the manufacture of the rudder elements. They may appear during their installation. After all, you need to make an even installation so that there are no difficulties during the flight of the product. When creating a steering wheel, it should be taken into account that the connecting jumper of both halves is small in size and needs an amplifying process. Strengthening can be done with a thin strip of a ruler, putting it on glue. It is possible to increase the area of ​​this site.

There is the possibility of strengthening with the help of carbon tubes. Upon completion of the amplification, they are covered with adhesive tape, after which warming up is strictly prohibited. The adhesive tape holds the element with sufficient quality, and when you try to heat it, it becomes possible to shift the stabilizer. For the rudder, the same recommendations apply.

The elevator is leveled using struts, which are made of thin knitting needles. There should be no problems when gluing into the fuselage, it is a simple process.

And with the rudder, problems can arise - you need to work hard to install it evenly. For gluing into the fuselage, the tips from the rods are used, which are glued to the knitting needles. It is also recommended to use the installation of supports from the rulers. So that the supports for strengthening the elevator are not conspicuous, they can be hidden under white tape.

Chassis

The aluminum rulers for building the chassis proved to be an ideal option for creating the product. Wheels can be taken from toy products.

It will be reliable to manufacture the structure from one ruler, but you can use two rulers of 15 cm each. Here the extra parts are cut off and bent according to the drawing. It is better at this stage to combine gluing and drilling holes for mounting screws.

Install the chassis after tightening. Before the gluing process, I used the method of gluing the desired element, wrapping it with thread loop to loop beforehand, after which it is lubricated with an adhesive solution.

Hood

This element is recommended to be made, as an option, from a ceiling strip. A rectangle is cut out 7 cm wide and about 30 cm long, applied to the nose of the aircraft and wrapped. The bottom is glued with tape. An important point is considered to choose the right direction of the bends of the ceiling. There are cases where the heating method is used to create suitable part shapes. As the front of the motor, a propeller from a processor cooler with a suitable size is used. This helps to solve problems with the ventilation of the engine compartments. You can limit yourself to the stickers of the blinds printed on the printer from the drawing diagram.

Drawing Features

When they don’t know how to make an airplane out of plywood, the drawings in the finished version may be appropriate. Gluing is easy - there are marks on the sheets that can be combined to obtain the correct lines without displacement.

When transferring the image to the ceiling, two options can be used:

  • The first involves fixing the sheet on the ceiling with pins and piercing along the contour with a thin awl. After, for clarity, the holes obtained on the ceiling are connected using a pencil, or you can cut them with a sharp knife. On a straight section, it will be sufficient to make a few punctures, and on curves, a transfer with a large number of punctures will be accurate.
  • The second option is suitable if the drawing is printed on an inkjet printer. To transfer, moisten the tile, apply a drawing and iron it on a smooth surface with a warm iron. The picture remains on a fragment of the material.

When placing the drawing, take into account that the ceiling tile has different bending strength. I check this moment by bending the sheet on different sides.

Here the top and bottom of the aircraft are shown as halves of different sizes. For the correct tracing of lines, it is advised to first draw one half, then make its mirror image. The upper part is divided into two segments - the front one runs from the nose of the car to the leading edge of the wing; back from the end of the product to the trailing edge.

When creating a do-it-yourself plywood plane, drawings are simply indispensable for the workflow.