Establish a correspondence between the extreme points of the mainland North America and their geographical coordinates 1) Cape Chelyuskin 2) Cape Piai 3) Cape Roca 4) cape

Dezhnev A) 78 N 104 E B) 39 N 10 W C) 1 N 103 E D) 66 N 170 W

URGENT NEED:*

what objects have geographic coordinates of 78 degrees. NL and 104 degrees east; 35g S and 20 gr. d.; 66gr s.sh. and 170gr z.d.; 52gr s.sh. and 0gr d; 5gr s.sh

geographic coordinates of London, New York, Rio de Janeiro

1. Determine the position of North America relative to the equator, the prime meridian. meridian 180 degrees, tropics, polar circles, washing it

oceans and other continents.
2. Determine the coordinates of the extreme points of the mainland: northern - Cape Murchison, southern - Cape Maryato, western - Cape Prince of Wales and eastern - Cape St. Charles. Calculate the length North America from north to south and from west to east in degrees and kilometers.
3. Give a description of the coastline of the mainland, name largest seas, bays, straits, islands and peninsulas. Compare the coastline of North America with that of Africa and Eurasia.

a) Chelyuskin;
b) Outbuildings;
c) Dezhnev.
a) western
b) eastern;
c) northern.
a) big
b) equal;
c) smaller.
a) from north to south
b) from west to east.
a) deeper
b) the same in depth;
c) less deep.

c) Vladivostok and Murmansk,
a) local
b) belt;
c) maternity leave.
b) meridians;
c) horizontal.
a) Anadyr;
b) Magadan;
c) Kaliningrad.
a) northern latitude;
b) southern latitude;
c) west longitude.
a) Cape Dezhnev;
b) Ratmanov Island;
c) Cape Chelyuskin.
a) big
b) the same;
c) smaller.
a) from north to south
b) from west to east.
a) above;
b) the same;
c) below.
a) local
b) belt;
c) maternity leave.
a) second;
b) the eleventh;
c) first.
a) geographic latitude;
b) geographical longitude.


a) Brazil
b) Canada;
in Australia.
21. The area of ​​Russia is equal to:
a) 17.1 million km2;
b) 22.4 million km2;
c) 17.8 million km2.
a) Cape Dezhnev;
b) Cape Fligeli;
a) 170°W d.;
b) 170° E d.
24. Russia Crosses:
a) with the equator;
b) with the northern tropic;

b) China;
c) Kazakhstan;
d) Ukraine.
a) along the Amur;
b) along the Terek;
c) along the Ussuri;
d) according to Kura.
a) with Finland;
b) with Norway;
c) with Estonia.
a) 1/5 (20%);
b) 1/2 (50%); c) 1/4 (25%).
a) USA; b) China;
c) Japan; d) Norway.
30. Russia is located:
a) in the northern and western hemispheres;
b) in the northern and eastern hemispheres;
c) in the northern, eastern and western hemispheres;
d) only in the northern hemisphere.
31. The seas washing Russia do not freeze:
a) Black and Kara;
b) Barents and Black;
c) Okhotsk and Japanese.
32. The easternmost point of Russia is located:
a) in the western hemisphere;
b) in the eastern hemisphere.
33. The northernmost point of Russia is located:
a) in the Severnaya Zemlya archipelago;
b) in the Svalbard archipelago; c) in the Franz Josef Land archipelago.
34. Find a match:
Extreme points of Russia:
a) northern; 1) m. Dezhnev;
b) south; 2) m. Chelyuskin;
c) western; 3) the city of Bazarzuzu;
d) eastern; 4) sand spit (Curonian) to the west of Kaliningrad.
35. Russia has only a maritime border with the states:
a) Norway and Japan;
b) Japan and China;
c) Japan and the USA.
36. In the north, Russia is washed by the seas:
a) Beloe, Barents, Kara;
b) Beringovo, Kara, Laptev;
c) Baltic, Black, White.
37. The largest and deepest sea off the coast of Russia
a) Okhotsk;
b) Barents;
c) Beringovo;
d) Japanese.
38. The shallowest sea on Earth and the smallest sea in Russia
a) Azov;
b) Aral;
c) White;
d) Baltic

1) The vast majority of points on the territory of the Russian Federation have:

a) south latitude and east longitude;
b) northern latitude and eastern longitude;
c) north latitude and west longitude.
2) The extreme northern point of Russia is the cape:
a) Chelyuskin;
b) Outbuildings;
c) Dezhnev.
3) The extreme eastern point of Russia has a longitude:
a) western
b) eastern;
c) northern.
4) The sea borders of Russia, in comparison with the land borders, have a length:
a) big
b) equal;
c) smaller.
5) Having three climatic zones on the territory of Russia is explained by the large length of the country:
a) from north to south
b) from west to east.
6) The seas of the Arctic Ocean compared to the seas of the Pacific Ocean:
a) deeper
b) the same in depth;
c) less deep.
7) The final ports of the Northern Sea Route are:
a) Murmansk and St. Petersburg;
b) St. Petersburg and Vladivostok;
c) Vladivostok and Murmansk,
8) Time within the boundaries of one time zone is called:
a) local
b) belt;
c) maternity leave.
9) The boundaries of time zones are drawn in accordance with: a) with parallels;
b) meridians;
c) horizontal.
10) In Russia, the last to meet New Year residents:
a) Anadyr;
b) Magadan;
c) Kaliningrad.
11) There are no points on the territory of Russia that have:
a) northern latitude;
b) southern latitude;
c) west longitude.
12) The extreme eastern point of Russia is:
a) Cape Dezhnev;
b) Ratmanov Island;
c) Cape Chelyuskin.
13) Land borders Russia in comparison with the sea have a length:
a) big
b) the same;
c) smaller.
14) The presence of climatic regions within the climatic zones is explained by the large extent of Russia in the direction:
a) from north to south
b) from west to east.
15) Salinity of the seas of the Pacific Ocean, compared with the seas of the Arctic Ocean:
a) above;
b) the same;
c) below.
16) The time of this meridian is called:
a) local
b) belt;
c) maternity leave.
17) New days in Russia start from the time zone:
a) second;
b) the eleventh;
c) first.
18) The local time of a point depends on it:
a) geographic latitude;
b) geographic longitude.
19) The Northern Sea Route passes through the seas:
a) the Atlantic Pacific Oceans;
b) the Pacific and Arctic Oceans;
c) the Arctic and Atlantic oceans.
20) The territory of Russia is washed by as many oceans as the territory:
a) Brazil
b) Canada;
in Australia.
21. The area of ​​Russia is equal to:
a) 17.1 million km2;
b) 22.4 million km2;
c) 17.8 million km2.
22. Extreme northern mainland point:
a) Cape Dezhnev;
b) Cape Fligeli;
c) Cape Chelyuskin. 23. Latitude of the extreme eastern point:
a) 170°W d.;
b) 170° E d.
24. Russia Crosses:
a) with the equator;
b) with the northern tropic;
c) with the Arctic Circle.
25. The longest border of Russia with the state: a) Mongolia;
b) China;
c) Kazakhstan;
d) Ukraine.
26. What rivers does the border of Russia pass through:
a) along the Amur;
b) along the Terek;
c) along the Ussuri;
d) according to Kura.
27. With which country does the border with Russia begin from the coast of the Barents Sea:
a) with Finland;
b) with Norway;
c) with Estonia.
28. What part of the territory of Russia is beyond the S.P.K.?
a) 1/5 (20%);
b) 1/2 (50%); c) 1/4 (25%).
29. With which countries does Russia have only maritime border?
a) USA; b) China;
c) Japan; d) Norway.

Each continent of the planet has its extreme points: northern, southern, western and eastern. In the article we will talk about the extreme northern point of Africa - Cape Ben Secca. Where is it? What are the coordinates of Cape Ben Secca? Which locality is closest to this point?

Africa and its extreme points

Africa is divided by the equator line almost in the middle. In this regard, the natural features of the northern and southern parts of this continent are mirror images of each other. This is the most hot mainland Earth: no other continent on the planet receives as much solar heat in a year.

The area of ​​Africa is about 30 million square kilometers. km. The contours of the mainland are relatively weakly indented. The continent is washed by the waters of two oceans - the Indian and the Atlantic. In the north, it borders on Europe (via the Mediterranean Sea), and in the northeast - on Asia (via the Red Sea).

What are the extreme points for Africa? As expected, there are only four of them. This:

• Cape Ben Secca (northern);
• Cape Agulhas (southern);
• Cape Almadi (western);
• Cape Ras Gafun (eastern).

What are the coordinates of Cape Ben Secca, and where is it located? Read more about this.

Geographical coordinates of Cape Ben Secca and its description

This cape has four different names: Ben Secca, El Abyad, Ras Engela and, finally, Blanco (“white” in Spanish). It is located in Tunisia, on the coast mediterranean sea. The nearest town is 10 kilometers from here. And from the capital of Tunisia (the city of the same name), the cape is separated by a distance of 70 km.

The exact coordinates of Cape Ben Secca are as follows:

It will not be superfluous to note that the geographical “address” of a particular point is not always indicated that way. Below are the coordinates of Cape Ben Secca in the so-called decimal degrees:

The extreme northern point of Africa is located in a rather wild and inaccessible place. A modest but rather beautiful monument in the form of a metal contour of the mainland is installed on the cape (all the states of the "black continent" are also highlighted inside). Two kilometers to the east is a chic and almost deserted sand beach, where you can have a great rest after visiting such a symbolic place.

Bizerte is the closest city to Cape Ben Secca

Ten kilometers southeast of the cape is the city of Bizerte, which is home to about 125 thousand people. It is an important industrial and transport center of Tunisia. In addition, the main base of the naval forces of this country is located here.

Bizerte is one of ancient cities Mediterranean. It was founded about 3 thousand years ago! The city is quite picturesque: on three sides it is surrounded by forests and slopes. extinct volcano. A chain of beautiful sandy beaches stretches along the coast.

Among the snow-white houses of Bizerte, many sights and ancient monuments have been preserved. So, here you can see a medieval Arab fortress, a citadel, a mosque of the 17th century, visit an interesting oceanographic museum, wander through the streets of an old colonial city built by the French. But tourists in Bizerte should be careful: there are quite a few military installations and institutions in the city, which are strictly forbidden to photograph.

Our geography teacher was stern. Instead of forcing us lazybones to study extreme points of the continents, he obliged the "young talents" to compose mnemonic rhymes about these outstanding extremities. We did not have a poetic lyceum in Tsarskoye Selo, but a secondary rural school, and it was difficult. This is - first go figure it out which cape is the northernmost point of africa, which one is southern, and which one is completely eastern or western. Then rhyme with decent words.

It turned out like this:

Cape Ben Secca will be north, Cape Agulhas is the south, Ras Hafun is the east coast, Almadi is suddenly west.

Since then, I have been able to learn many intriguing facts about these geographical landmarks. I'll tell you about the extreme north.

Which cape is the extreme northern point of Africa

Africa has always been at the side of mankind. More precisely, they say, a reasonable Cro-Magnon man went from there. Our ancestor came, supposedly, from the African tropics. Civilization was relentless, and now it has reached the shores of the middle sea - the one between Africa and Europe.

The very north of the African continent was settled three thousand years ago Phoenicians. It was they who, together with Carthage (the capital of Phoenicia), founded the town Bizerte, near which the cape is localized Ben Secca, the most extreme in northern Africa.

Bizerte then naturally became a Roman colony. Then, after the collapse of the imperial conglomerate of states, the Arabs ruled here for many years. In the 16th century, pirates came and made the town a Mediterranean Tortuga. Pirate brigs and other caravels moored at the northern point of Africa. The port has served as a clash of cultures and has often been a boiling cauldron.

As a result, the pirate freemen were pinched French people, and ships with cheerful black-and-bone flags no longer moored to Ben Secca. And Bizerte was generally covered with sand, so it was barely possible to restore it in 1895.

It's interesting that near Ben Sekka, the last Russian ships of the tsarist fleet were killed, emigrated after the revolution. Enterprising Tunisians have long stolen rusty skeletons for scrap.

Ben Secca Contact info

Extremely accurate information about the northern edge of Africa looks like this:

• continent - Africa;
• a country - ;
• city ​​- Bizerte;
• cape Cap Ras Ben Sacca (local sound).

Geographically verified The GPS coordinates are 37°20′49″ North and 9°45′20″ East.

To put it in human terms, 15 km from Bizerte to the northwest, to the seaside beach, in the direction of the lighthouse on Cape Angela. Ben Secca, 950 meters from the lighthouse, just between Capes Angela and Blanc.

By the way, it is often written in foreign-language articles that Cape Blank (White) is the northernmost point of Africa. Not true! It is just south of our beloved Cap Ras Ben Sacca.

Each continent of the planet has its extreme points: northern, southern, western and eastern. In the article we will talk about the extreme northern point of Africa - Cape Ben Secca. Where is it? What are the coordinates of Cape Ben Secca? What city is closest to this point?

Africa and its extreme points

Africa is divided by the equator line almost in the middle. In this regard, the natural features of the northern and southern parts of this continent are mirror images of each other. These are the Earths: no other continent on the planet receives as much solar heat in a year.

The area of ​​Africa is about 30 million square kilometers. km. The contours of the mainland are relatively weakly indented. The continent is washed by the waters of two oceans - the Indian and the Atlantic. In the north, it borders on Europe (via the Mediterranean Sea), and in the northeast - on Asia (via the Red Sea).

What are the extreme points for Africa? As expected, there are only four of them. This:

• Cape Ben Secca (northern);
• Cape Agulhas (southern);
• Cape Almadi (western);
• Cape Ras Gafun (eastern).

What are the coordinates of Cape Ben Secca, and where is it located? Read more about this.

Geographical coordinates of Cape Ben Secca and its description

This cape has four different names: Ben Secca, El Abyad, Ras Engela and, finally, Blanco (“white” in Spanish). It is located in Tunisia, on the Mediterranean coast. The nearest town is 10 kilometers from here. And from the capital of Tunisia (the city of the same name), the cape is separated by a distance of 70 km.

The exact coordinates of Cape Ben Secca are as follows:

It will not be superfluous to note that the geographical “address” of a particular point is not always indicated that way. Below are the coordinates of Cape Ben Secca in the so-called decimal degrees:

The extreme northern point of Africa is located in a rather wild and inaccessible place. A modest but rather beautiful monument in the form of a metal contour of the mainland is installed on the cape (all the states of the "black continent" are also highlighted inside). Two kilometers to the east is a gorgeous and almost deserted sandy beach, where you can relax after visiting such a symbolic place.

Bizerte is the closest city to Cape Ben Secca

Ten kilometers southeast of the cape is the city of Bizerte, which is home to about 125 thousand people. It is an important industrial and transport center of Tunisia. In addition, the main base of the naval forces of this country is located here.

Bizerte is one of the oldest cities in the Mediterranean. It was founded about 3 thousand years ago! The city is quite picturesque: on three sides it is surrounded by forests and the slopes of an extinct volcano. A chain of beautiful sandy beaches stretches along the coast.

Among the snow-white houses of Bizerte, many sights and ancient monuments have been preserved. So, here you can see a medieval Arab fortress, a citadel, a mosque of the 17th century, visit an interesting oceanographic museum, wander through the streets of an old colonial city built by the French. But tourists in Bizerte should be careful: there are quite a few military installations and institutions in the city, which are strictly forbidden to photograph.

The material contains a table with the exact location of the extreme points of the mainland. The article gives an idea of ​​the capes, on which there are landmarks on the cardinal points regarding the location of Africa. The data complement the already obtained knowledge about the continent.

Extreme points of Africa and their coordinates

As can be seen from the table, the northernmost point of Africa is considered Cape Blanco .

Cape El Abyad (Engela) , otherwise called Cape Bely - the northernmost point of the continent. He is on mediterranean coast in Tunisia.

Rice. 1. The extreme northern point of Africa.

Geographers do not believe that the name "Blanco" (from Portuguese means "white") was assigned to the cape only based on the northern position. The name was given because of the color of the sand, which is typical for this Mediterranean coast.

- represents the southern tip of the mainland. Geographically located on the land of the state of South Africa. Located 155 kilometers in the southeastern region near the famous cape Good Hope. In addition, it is a kind of completion of the spit, which stretches from the Cape mountain peaks. It has a lighthouse.

The extreme southern point of Africa serves as the generally recognized dividing line between the Atlantic and Indian Oceans.

TOP 4 articleswho read along with this

Rice. 2. Cape Agulhas.

Sailing past the cape, it is very difficult to notice. But the stone pyramid serves as a visual guide to the exact location. southern edge Sveta

The extreme southwestern point of the African continent. Some incorrectly assume that this cape is the southernmost point of the African continent. It is known for being a continental coastline in this place for the first time it bends to the east. Here opens the famous waterway from Atlantic Ocean towards the Indian. In 1497, the famous navigator-traveler and explorer Vasco da Gama, bypassed the Cape of Good Hope and paved the sea route to the coast of India.

Cape Almadi located on a peninsula called Green Cape in Senegal and is the western tip of Africa.

Cape Ras Hafun represents the extreme eastern tip of Africa. It is recognized as the lowest cape of all. Its length is 40 kilometers in length. Geographically, the cape is located in the northern part of the state of Somalia. Protrudes towards the Indian Ocean.

Significant points of the African continent

The most significant points on the territory of the continent are represented by the following capes:

• El Abyad;
• Needle;
• Good Hope;
• Almadi;
• Ras Hafun.

Africa is called high mainland. High relief forms dominate here. It is these landforms that frame and outline the boundaries of the mainland, and it turns out that the plains are localized in central region. Africa, when viewed from above, looks like some kind of plate with sides.

Rice. 3. Cape of Good Hope.

Due to the fact that Africa is conditionally divided by the equator almost in half, this explains the peculiarity of its geographical coordinates, an impressive amount of solar radiation is concentrated on the surface of the continent.

What have we learned?

We found out the toponymic feature of the name of one of the most significant capes in Africa. learned a few interesting facts from geographical features mainland territory. We received comprehensive and reliable information on the extreme ends of the second largest continent of the Earth. We learned why the territory is exposed to solar radiation more than others.

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