The Burj Khalifa has broken all world records for height. The tower was built in the crisis year of 2010. It bears the name of the President of the United Arab Emirates - Khalifa, who allocated a huge amount for the construction of a skyscraper. Prior to that, the building was simply called "Burj Dubai". Translated from Arabic means "Dubai Tower". The skyscraper "Burj Khalifa", whose height is crazy, has 160 floors. On the 124th is Observation deck, from which you can see the whole of Dubai at a glance.

Skyscraper "Burj Khalifa": height

This building has broken all world records in height. It surpassed the Empire State in New York. Its height is 443 m. The Petronas Twin Towers in Malaysia are also inferior to a skyscraper (452 ​​m). The Russian Ostankino Tower, 452 meters high, was also left behind. From the housing stock, the first place in the world before the construction of the legendary Dubai skyscraper belonged to the Taipei 101 skyscraper located in Taiwan. The height of the Burj Khalifa skyscraper is 828 m.

Record building time

Despite the crisis and difficulties with finances, construction was carried out at a record pace. On average, they drove out two floors in seven days. Not a single tower crane could cope with the delivery of concrete to such a huge height in the required quantity. The solution was pumped up through the pipes under high pressure. The construction of the skyscraper did not stop, even when other projects were suspended due to lack of funds. The workers received good wages. Many dreamed of working here.

Building design

The project was made by the best specialists from Korea, USA and Southern Europe. The pride of the creators is elevators that operate at a speed of 40 km / h. With one change to the most high point the tower can be reached in two minutes. The service elevator goes to the top.

Autonomous provision of a skyscraper

From the outside, the building is partly dotted with solar panels. There is also a wind turbine here. The energy that they generate is enough for uninterrupted round-the-clock provision. Technical units and television equipment are located in a 200-meter spire, which is made of metal.

The tallest building on the planet houses cinemas, swimming pools, residential apartments, shopping malls, hotels and more. Near the tower is one of the largest musical fountains in the world.

The opening ceremony

It took place on January 4, 2010. 6 thousand guests were invited to the celebration. The ceremony was postponed several times due to the difficult financial situation. There were a lot of high-ranking guests from 10 countries of the world.

The cost of a ticket to the highest tower in the world

The entrance to the observation deck is on floor G. You need to go through the huge Dubai Mall. If you do not know where to go, then you can simply walk up to any passer-by and name the object. You can also follow the signs. As soon as you enter, you will see a large hall. Here is the layout of the tower.

It is better to buy a ticket to the observation deck in advance on the official website. You will be sent a voucher, which you will need to exchange at a special counter for a ticket.

Ticket price:

• adult (from 13 years old) costs about $35;
• children's ticket (from 4 to 13 years old) - $ 25;
• urgent - $110.

Visitors are allowed into the tower every half an hour. There is control at the entrance. Purchases will have to be left in the storage room. You can take your camera and tablet with you, but you will be asked to hand over your laptop. Also, rollerblading, weapons and glass bottles are not allowed here. It is forbidden to film the security screening process. On the way to the observation deck, I will demonstrate all stages of construction from the monitor. The skyscraper will grow right before your eyes. 12 people are allowed in the elevator hall. Visitors are not swayed in the elevators of the Burj Khalifa tower: the height, according to the guests, does not affect well-being in any way.

The view from the observation deck is extraordinary, because the windows here are completely panoramic. The majestic buildings of Dubai, which seem huge on the ground, look miniature from here. Now you need to feel the moment and enjoy the beauty that opens from the Burj Khalifa. The height at which the observation deck is located is 452 meters. From here you can see the famous symbol of the UAE - the Burj Al Arab hotel. Behind it is the man-made island of Palm Jumeirah. On the observation deck you can buy souvenirs to remember this amazing place. Inside the skyscraper there are 9 hotels, a whole system of fountains, 304 hotels, 2957 parking spaces, 904 apartments.

Height that needs care

The height of the Burj Khalifa seems impossible, but despite this, the building must look perfect. There are 26,000 glass panels here that should sparkle. In order to keep the building clean, special rails are attached to its outer side, along which 12 cars move. The weight of one is 13 tons. 36 people were hired to manage the equipment.

For general development, of course, it will be useful to find out what the height of the sight in question is. "Burj Khalifa" (an impressive figure is obtained in meters - 828) is simply amazing! But it is better to try and find an opportunity to get to Dubai to enjoy the view from the highest skyscraper in the world.

The Burj Khalifa is one of the must-see sights for every visitor to Dubai. The point is that the highest this moment the building in the world is visible from anywhere in Dubai, so it is simply impossible not to see it.

We dedicate this huge article to the most iconic object in Dubai. But before moving on to the story about this building, we will present you with the basic facts regarding the Burj Khalifa tower.

Burj Khalifa Facts:

Cost: $1.5 billion

Developer: EmaarProperties

Design: Skidmore, Owings & Merrill

Type: Skyscraper

Height: 829.84 meters

How many floors: 162

Construction of the Burj Khalifa

The Burj Khalifa, formerly known as the Burj Dubai, is located in the center of Dubai, UAE and has a height of 829.84 meters. It is the tallest man-made structure in the world. The Burj Khalifa is a stunning work of art and an incomparable feat of engineering.

The Burj Khalifa is part of a new development called Downtown Dubai. It is located on Sheikh Zayed Road, very close to Dubai's main business district. The tower was designed by Emaar Properties and built by Skidmore and Owings & Merrill. Samsung C&T of South Korea, which also built the Taipei 101 and Petronas Twin Towers, was the main contractor for the project. The Belgian group Besix and Arabtec from the UAE were the main subcontractors.

Construction of the project began on September 21, 2004. The $1.5 billion tower has been renamed the Burj Khalifa, in honor of UAE President Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, who provided decisive support.

Earthworks on the Burj Khalifa tower began in January 2004, and after 1325 days from the start of earthworks, Burj Khalifa became the tallest building in the world.

Over 45,000 cubic meters of concrete weighing over 110,000 tons were used to build the foundation, which has 192 piles buried to a depth of over 50 meters. The construction of the Burj Khalifa required over 22 million man hours, 380 skilled engineers, over 330,000 cubic meters of concrete and 39,000 tons of steel reinforcement.

The construction of the Burj Khalifa was carried out using special mixtures of concrete in order for the building to withstand extreme loads. The consistency of the concrete used in the project was a very important aspect, as the high temperatures, which are observed in the UAE in the summer, when the thermometer sometimes creeps up to 50 ° C. Therefore, concrete could not be poured during the day - they had to wait until the night when the air became cooler and the humidity became slightly higher.

Burj Khalifa world records

The Burj Khalifa has set a number of world records. In July 2007, upon completion of the 141st floor, the tower was named the tallest building in the world, while in September 2007, upon completion of the 150th floor, it was named the tallest free-standing structure in the world. After that, in April 2008, upon completion of the 160th floor, the tower was named the tallest man-made structure in the world, and in January 2009, the construction of the Burj Khalifa tower was completed with the installation of the spire.

Although the tower was completed in January 2009, work on the outer cladding took almost a year, so the official opening ceremony of the tower did not take place until January 2010.

The Burj Khalifa also holds several other world records to its credit, such as "highest glass façade installation", "highest floor in the world", "highest outdoor observation deck in the world", "elevator with longest travel distance in the world."

The Burj Khalifa has the world's tallest outdoor observation deck, the world's tallest mosque, the world's tallest night club, the world's tallest restaurant and the second largest swimming pool in the world.

The Burj Khalifa has numerous awards to its credit such as "Best High-Rise Building in the Middle East and Africa" ​​and " Best project years in the Middle East.

Residences at Burj Khalifa

Residences in the Burj Khalifa are one of the most prestigious types of real estate. This tower has over 900 residences, including studios, one-, two-, three- and four-bedroom apartments.

The residences are located on floors 19 to 108 and offer a rich range of amenities. For example, it has a huge fitness room, indoor/outdoor pools, hot tubs, a meeting and event lounge, a resident library, a cigar club, a gourmet market, a gourmet shop, a meeting place for residents, and a parking service for guests and visitors. Residences at the Burj Khalifa offer an urban living experience in at its best. They offer all the comforts of a metropolis, complemented by the amenities and security systems of an exclusive community.

The fitness club of the Burj Khalifa tower is open not only to residents of the residences, but also to the general public. The four-story fitness club includes facilities such as two luxurious pools (indoor and outdoor), two gyms, a women-only gym and a state-of-the-art spa.

Each suite at the Burj Khalifa is equipped with the most advanced digital and telecommunications amenities. There are special fiber-optic lines here that can offer Internet access speeds of up to 10 gigabits per second. In addition, visitors can expect uninterrupted cellular communication even while riding the elevator.

Security at Burj Khalifa

The Burj Khalifa is protected by a proprietary security system and a team of well-trained security professionals who are ready to ensure safety, privacy and peace of mind. Security leaders and guards patrol the floors of the building and the streets around it around the clock. Thanks to security technologies, access to elevators is sometimes restricted.

In addition, the Burj Khalifa has a home automation system that allows residents to access an automated environment for home lighting, temperature, security, and more. The system helps to access various services, view account statements and pay for services.

Downtown Dubai

The world's tallest building, the Burj Khalifa, is located amid Dubai's flagship Emaar community, namely Downtown Dubai.

Downtown Dubai, located on Sheikh Zayed Road close to the Toyota Flyover building, offers an unparalleled lifestyle for visitors and locals with a variety of retail facilities ranging from the world's largest mall and entertainment center Dubai Mall and ending with the atmospheric Souq al-Bahar market. All in all, Downtown Dubai is a place to live with a great mix of traditional and modern facilities.

Visitors can use the Dubai Metro or taxis to get to the city centre. The period from November to March is the best time to visit Dubai CBD as the weather is more pleasant during this time. However, if you decide to go here during the hot summer months, then there is air conditioning on almost every corner, and even on buses.

Top attractions around Burj Khalifa

Burj Khalifa park

Designed by the leading architects of the SWA Group, the park has six water features, paths under palm trees, gardens and flowering trees. The Burj Khalifa sits in the heart of this park, and at the base of this tower you will see a series of pools and fountains. All railings, benches and signs depict images of the Burj Khalifa and the desert flower.

Plants and shrubs in the park are watered by a condensation collection system that the building uses for its cooling system. Hot and humid air during cooling forms water, which is stored in the basement of the car park. Nearly 15 million gallons of water are produced from the air each year, the equivalent of 20 Olympic swimming pools.

On the territory of the Burj Khalifa you will also find two tennis courts, a splash pool and a playground.

Dubai Mall

Dubai Mall is the largest shopping center in the world by total area, but it is also the fifth largest mall in terms of total rentable area. Part of the Burj Khalifa complex, the shopping center offers 1,200 stores. Among the attractions that can be found in this mall are the world's largest Gold Souk with over 220 stores, Galeries Lafayette, interesting waterfall, an indoor SEGA theme park, a 22-screen Cineplex, which is the largest in Dubai, a retractable roof and much more. The mall also includes a 250-room luxury hotel, 120 restaurants and cafes, and 14,000 parking spaces.

Dubai Aquarium and Underwater Zoo

Strategically located in the center of the Dubai Mall, the Dubai Aquarium is one of the largest indoor aquariums of its kind in the world. It even officially entered the Guinness Book of Records, as it has the largest acrylic panel in the world.

The Underwater Zoo at the Dubai Mall offers visitors the chance to see one of the most diverse collections of marine life in the world. The Dubai Aquarium and Underwater Zoo has over 33,000 aquatic animals, including many sharks and rays.

Dubai Ice Rink

The Olympic-sized ice rink at the Dubai Mall is a multi-purpose venue that can accommodate over 2,000 guests. There is even an ice skating accessory store next to this rink.

SEGA Republic

SEGA Republic is the first indoor theme park in Dubai located inside shopping center Dubai Mall. The huge theme park offers rides such as a sound bunker, free fall and over 150 activities and games spread across five themed zones namely Adventure Zone, Speed ​​Zone, Sports Zone, Redemption Zone and Cyberpop Zone.

Designed by Emaar Retail and SEGA Corporation, the SEGA Republic theme park offers visitors exciting and unforgettable entertainment. It is located on the 2nd floor, between Reel Cinemas and Kidzania, and is open from 10am to 1am.

KidZania

Kidzania is an educational and entertainment center that invites children aged 4 to 15 to have fun in this mini-city, which has an area of ​​​​about 80,000 square meters. There are real streets, shops, buildings in which children can live in their dreams. They can choose for themselves one of 70 professions, such as a race car driver, pilot, policeman, fireman, doctor, etc.

In other words, Kidzania is a small copy of a real city for children.

Cinemas

With 22 screens, the Dubai Mall's cinema complex is one of the largest in Dubai. Here you can see a selection of the latest international blockbusters, including 3D movies.

As one of the largest THX-certified cinema complexes in the UAE, Dubai Mall Cinema Complex offers visitors the experience of the next dimension in cinema. In addition, it has a special hall where you will find luxurious armchairs.

Hotels near Burj Khalifa

In addition to the ultra-luxurious Armani Hotel in the Burj Khalifa, you will find several other great hotels near the tower. All of these hotels offer the necessary facilities for meetings and event planning.

Armani Hotel

Housed in the world's tallest building, the iconic Burj Khalifa, high above business center Dubai, Armani Hotel is the world's first hotel, which was designed by Giorgio Armani.

Every detail in the hotel is signed by Armani. The hotel is located in the famous Burj Khalifa skyscraper and occupies the 8th, 38th and 39th floors. The Armani Hotel in Dubai offers stunning views of the city. This hotel is easy to get to as it offers its own dedicated tower entrance and is within walking distance of the largest shopping center in the world.

Armani Hotel offers its customers eight restaurants with a wide range of cuisines from the Indian and Japanese cuisines to authentic Italian cuisine. In addition, in this hotel you will find a large and very famous spa center that offers a unique and excellent service for personalized treatment, personal trainer services and many other services and amenities.

Address Downtown Dubai

Address Downtown Dubai is a 5-star hotel located close to the Burj Khalifa, the stunning fountain and the renowned Dubai Mall.

Address Downtown Dubai offers 196 rooms, 626 serviced apartments and 25 suites across its 63 floors. In addition, this Burj Khalifa hotel offers wide choose fine dining, state of the art meeting rooms, fully equipped fitness center, swimming pools, health club and many other amenities.

The Palace

The Palace Hotel is located in close proximity to the Dubai Fountains and the Burj Khalifa. It has 242 rooms, 3 restaurants and bars serving regional and international cuisines. The managers at each restaurant at The Palace ensure that guests are satisfied and offer personalized service.

The Palace features a full-service spa, health club, outdoor pool, Russian bath and sauna, pool bar, fitness center and many other amenities.

Al Manzil

Located in the prestigious Downtown area, Al Manzil Hotel is popular place among business people who come to Dubai to do business. Located in downtown Dubai, Al Manzil Hotel is just a 5-10 minute walk from Burj Khalifa. It features several luxury restaurants, a Parisian-style sidewalk, an outdoor decked pool, a state-of-the-art fitness center and more.

Qamardeen

Relatively close to the Burj Khalifa, Qamardeen offers a wide range of amenities and entertainment for its guests, including 13 Executive Suites, 123 Queens and 48 Doubles. Facilities at the Qamardeen include TV and internet services, meeting rooms, fully equipped rooms and a 24-hour business centre.

In terms of relaxation, Qamardeen Hotel offers an outdoor pool, a fitness center, a bar and cafe, a rooftop terrace and a concierge desk.

Burj Khalifa observation deck

The outdoor observation deck, called At the Top, was opened on January 5, 2010 on the 124th floor of the Burj Khalifa skyscraper. This is the third highest open observation deck in the world, which is located at an altitude of 452 meters. You are probably asking why we then said at the beginning of the article that the tower has the highest observation deck? The fact is that there really is such a platform in the Burj Khalifa tower. It was opened relatively recently on the 148th floor. The height of this site is 555 meters, which makes it the highest in the world.

The observation deck of the Burj Khalifa tower has a telescope, complemented by a special device that allows visitors not only to look at the surrounding landscape in real time, but also to view previously saved images.

The journey to the observation deck begins at the first level of the Dubai Mall. Throughout the journey, visitors will be able to watch a multimedia presentation of the history of Dubai and the marvelous Burj Khalifa building. A standard site visit lasts almost an hour, so you will have plenty of time to enjoy the view of the area.

Visitors can purchase tickets in advance for a specific date and time and receive discounts. The observation deck is open from 10 am to 10 pm from Sunday to Wednesday and from 10 am to midnight from Thursday to Saturday.

Fountains near Burj Khalifa

The world-famous fountains are located right in a large artificial lake near the Burj Khalifa tower. Designed by California-based WET Design, the fountains cost AED800 million. They are illuminated with 6600 lights and 50 colored spotlights. During the fountain show, water jets here can fly up to a height of over 200 meters. These "dances" of the fountains are accompanied by classical, modern or Arabic music.

The world's largest fountains near the Burj Khalifa have attracted more than 50 million visitors since their launch in May 2009. The Dubai Fountains can spray about 22,000 gallons of water into the air at one time. Dubai Fountains' main control room is located on the top level of the adjacent Dubai Mall.

The fountain show usually takes place at 13:00 and 13:30, and every 30 minutes from 18:00 to 22:00 on weekdays and from 18:00 to 23:00 on weekends (Thursday, Friday and Saturday).

Burj Khalifa is the most high tower peace. Until 2010, it was called Burj Dubai or simply Dubai Tower. Its shape is similar to a stalagmite - a wide base and a sharp tip pointing straight up.

Construction lasted six years, one or two floors were erected every week, and the tower was finally opened on January 4, 2010. The architect of this skyscraper is the famous Adrian Smith, known for his previous creations (Jeddah Tower and the Jin Mao skyscraper in China). This project was designed as a "city within a city" - with independent infrastructure, parks and streets.

The cost of building the Burj Khalifa

The construction of the tower cost one and a half billion dollars. From the very first day of construction, she gathered a lot of rumors around her - now and then there were disputes about her real height.

This building houses apartments, hotels, offices, sports clubs and an observation deck. There are fifty-seven elevators in operation, but only one elevator can go from the first floor to the last. All others work with transfers.

Burj Khalifa opening hours

The Burj Khalifa is open every day, seven days a week. You can get to the observation decks from 9.30 to 22.00. Most best time to visit: at sunset, because in this way there is an opportunity to see the panorama of the city and the bay both in daylight and at night, enjoy the sunset and the lights of Dubai at night.

The height of the Burj Khalifa and the number of floors

The height of the most famous and impressive tower is 828 meters, which is 2716.5 feet.

The building consists of 163 floors, which is a world record for the following parameters:

• the tallest tower in the world;
• the tallest self-contained structure in the world;
• the largest number of overground floors;
• most high level used floor;
• the highest observation deck (at an altitude of five hundred and fifty-five meters);
• the highest elevator in the world.

The height of the tower is calculated from the lowest passage into the building, technical floors are not included in the calculation: forty-six floors inside the spire and two underground floors.

Attraction Burj Khalifa - Singing Fountain

The world-famous singing fountain in Dubai is also located here, the height of the jets of which reaches a record 150 meters. This water wonder of the world is located at the foot of the tower, the fountain is located in the middle of an artificial lake. The area of ​​this reservoir is more than 12 hectares. The water system was designed by the American company WET, previously known for its project in Las Vegas - a fountain opposite the Bellagio casino.

The Dubai Fountain is illuminated by 25 color and 6660 spotlights. Its length is 275 meters.

The fountain can perform many compositions, for example:

• "Sama Dubai", in honor of Sheikh Mohammed;
• "Baba Yetu" ("Our Father"), a Grammy-winning song;
• "Shik Shak Shok", Arabic song;
• "Inshed An Aldar" ("Ask About Home"), a song written in the UAE specifically for the opening of the Burj Khalifa;
• "Partirò ("Time to Say Goodbye"), song performed by Andrea Bocelli and Sarah Brightman;
• "Dhoom Thana", a Hindi song from the movie "When One Life Is Not Enough";
• "Bassbor Al Fourgakom";
• "I Will Always Love You", a song by Whitney Houston and others.

skyscraper construction

Burj Khalifa stands firmly on the ground thanks to piles one and a half meters in diameter and forty-five meters long. There are two hundred such fasteners in total. The peculiarity of the tower is its shape, due to the asymmetry the building is not so much subject to fluctuations from the wind, and the lining of the building with thermal panels ensures coolness in the interior.

Special counterweights are installed inside the tower to make the building even more stable - this is a special ball of concrete and steel. Its weight is about 800 tons. This design rests on springs and balances the amplitude of the oscillations of the Burj Khalifa.

In fact, the tip of the building deviates from its axis by more than a couple of meters. And the mass depreciation mechanism helps to reduce the risks of destruction of skyscraper structures to zero. The tower can withstand wind gusts and jolts up to 7.0 on the Richter scale.

It is interesting that ice was added to the concrete solution during the construction of the tower and the structures were poured only at night, since during the day the temperature was too high for this. After drying, the solution is not afraid of either high temperatures or low ones. Burj Khalifa is considered one of the safest buildings in the UAE and the world.

It is interesting to note that the Burj Khalifa uses a modern method of collecting rainwater and then using it. There is practically no rain in this area, therefore additional water is collected from condensate. The collected water is sent through a pipe system to a special reservoir located in the basement of the building. Every year, up to forty million liters of water are collected in this way. It is mostly used for irrigation.

It is logical to assume that the windows in the building need to be washed both inside and out. In addition, 26,000 mirror panels lining the building should also be cleaned. For these purposes, there are twelve special machines, each weighing thirteen tons. These mechanisms ride on special rails along the outer walls of the building. More than thirty-six people are involved in the maintenance of this system.

Observation decks at Burj Khalifa

The main observation deck is located at an altitude of 452 meters above ground level, it is located on the 124th-125th floors of the tower. Official name of this place - At the Top, which means "at the top."

In order to enjoy the panorama of Dubai from the height of the flight of airliners, one hour is enough. During this time, you can see 360-degree views around the skyscraper.

But this is not the highest observation point of Burj Dubai. At an altitude of 555 meters, there is a legendary site that has broken all world records. It occupies the 148th floor of the building.

Both the first and second (high-rise) sites are open to the public by ticket.

Ticket prices for Burj Khalifa

Usually huge queues of tourists line up for tickets, and in order to get the coveted pass to the tower, you will have to wait for more than one hour. Therefore, it is recommended to buy and book tickets online in advance on the official website. But even there you have to wait, as the number of people who want to visit the main attraction of Dubai just rolls over. Therefore, it is necessary to plan your visit to the skyscraper in advance.

Tickets for visiting observation decks can also be bought at the box office, which are located in the Dubai Mall at the LG level: this is the most low level shopping center. You can get to the point of sale of tickets by following the signs or by taking a map of the Dubai Mall in advance.

Exactly the same tickets can be purchased on the lower floor of the Burj Khalifa itself.

Fees may vary depending on options selected:

• The price of an adult ticket to a low observation point is from 149 AED. It may vary depending on the time of day and day of the week.
• The highest observation deck will cost more - from 378 to 533 AED, depending on the time of visit.
• There are express tickets available that allow you to go up without a queue to the 124th floor and then, having bought a ticket to the second observation point, climb to the very top. This method will cost about 700 AED.
• Children under four years old are free.

Below you can buy tickets for the 124th and 125th floors, as well as order sightseeing tours:

Buy on

A ticket to the observation deck can also be bought at the box office on the first level of the Burj Khalifa.

Undoubtedly, despite the price, every tourist should visit these unusual sites, because they have no analogues in the world!

Hotels near Burj Khalifa Dubai

Near the famous Khalifa tower there are many luxury hotels, for example:

• Armani Hotel Dubai is a hotel located in the building of the tower from the first to the eighth floor and from the thirty-eighth to the thirty-ninth floor. From the windows of the rooms opens panoramic view to the fountain and the Arabian Gulf. The Italian head of the fashion house, Giorgio Armani, was personally present at the opening of the hotel. There are also cafes, restaurants and lounge areas.
• Dream Inn Dubai Apartments - Burj Residences - The hotel is located 600 meters from the skyscraper.
• The Address Hotel is located in the Dubai Mall and was opened in 2009 and last renovated in 2013. There are forty-three floors with two hundred and forty-two rooms.
• Palace Downtown - the hotel is located 500 meters from the Burj Khalifa.
• Address Boulevard - Located 400 meters from the Dubai Tower.

All the hotels in the area are four or more star, all inclusive, have their own parking lots, bars, restaurants and swimming pools.

It is advised to book in advance a hotel in the immediate vicinity of the Burj Khalifa.

How to get to Burj Khalifa in Dubai

You can get here in such ways from different parts of the city. For example:

1. Metro. To do this, you need to get to the Burj Khalifa / Dubai Mall station using the red metro line.
2. By bus. Bus routes numbered 27, 28, 29, 81, F13 pass here to the Burj Khalifa / Dubai Mall stop.
3. By taxi. Using a city taxi or ordering a car through special applications: Uber, Smart Taxi, Careem, RTA Dubai, KiwiTaxi.
4. By renting a car. You need to go focusing on the Financial Center, which is located next to the skyscraper.

Burj Khalifa - Google Maps Street Panoramas

Observation deck on the Burj Khalifa, panorama

Faktrum tells Interesting Facts about the Burj Khalifa.

1. The tallest building in the world

The height of the Burj Khalifa is 828 meters, and the height of the second tallest building in the world (Shanghai Tower) is 632 meters. The difference is more than obvious. The Burj Khalifa is also three times taller than the Eiffel Tower.

Photos: Novate.ru

2. Inside the building

Those who think that the Burj Khalifa is very impressive from the outside, simply have not been inside a skyscraper. The highest observation deck is located at an altitude of 452 meters. In total, the building has 164 floors, 1 of which is underground, and as many as 58 elevators that travel at a speed of 10 meters per second (these are one of the fastest elevators in the world). Also in the Burj Khalifa there are 2957 parking spaces, 304 hotels and 904 apartments.

3. The skyscraper was designed by the Americans and built by a South Korean company.

While the Burj Khalifa is located in Dubai (the original name of the skyscraper is Burj Dubai), the building was designed by the American firm Skidmore, Owings and Merrill. Engineers from Chicago have created a special support structure that resembles a three-pointed star. The construction of the building was entrusted to the South Korean company Samsung Engineering and Construction.

4. Multiple records

It is the tallest free-standing building, the building with the highest residential floor, the building with the largest number floors, a building equipped with the highest elevators and the second highest observation deck (the highest observation deck is located in the Canton TV Tower).

5. What was needed for the construction

In order to build such a titanic building, it took a lot of time and effort (namely, 6 years and 22 million man-hours). On especially busy days, more than 12,000 workers were at the construction site at a time.

6. Huge weight

An incredible amount of materials were needed to build the building. One aluminum went so much that it would be enough to create 5 A380 Airbuses. 55,000 tons of reinforcing steel and 110,000 tons of concrete were also spent. This is approximately equal to the weight of 100,000 elephants. And if you take and fold the reinforcement from the building in a row, then it would stretch for a quarter of the Earth.

7. Heat resistance

It's very hot in Dubai in summer average temperature here is 41 degrees. Naturally, a building built in this country must withstand extreme temperature fluctuations. That is why over 300 Chinese experts were hired to develop a cladding system that can protect against local temperatures.

8. Power consumption

Naturally, living in such a huge building requires a monstrous amount of resources. For example, the Burj Khalifa uses about 950,000 liters of water every day. The building also consumes a huge amount of electricity (about as much as 360,000 hundred-watt light bulbs “eat up”).

9. Washing a skyscraper

How do you clean and wash 26,000 glass panels that always look perfect? Responsible for this are 12 machines, which weigh about 13 tons each, moving along special rails on the outside of the building. The cars are serviced by 36 people.

10. Floral design

The design of the Burj Khalifa was inspired by the hymenocallis, a flower that has long petals radiating from the center. The three wings of the Burj Khalifa diverge to the sides like these petals.

The stalagmite-shaped Burj Khalifa in Dubai is the tallest skyscraper in the world. During construction, the height of this skyscraper was kept secret. This was due to two main reasons. The first reason is that during construction work it turned out that the height of the building could be increased. The second is the possibility of making adjustments during construction in case it turns out that a taller skyscraper is being built somewhere.

See also: Dancing and singing fountains in Dubai - this wonder of the world is located directly under the skyscraper.

The height of the tower became known only on January 4, 2010 during the opening ceremony. It was announced that the tower exceeds all skyscrapers known so far, and its height is 828 meters. Since the opening of the Dubai tower "Burj Dubai" is called in honor of the President of the country Khalifa Tower - "Burj Khalifa".

One of the authors of the project is the American architect Adrian Smith, who has repeatedly designed famous skyscrapers, in particular the Chinese Jin-Mao skyscraper. The Burj Khalifa skyscraper was created as a kind of city with its boulevards, lawns and parks. The lower 37 floors of the tower are reserved for the Armani Hotel, named after its designer Giorgio Armani, while 900 luxury apartments are located from the 44th to the 108th floor. The 100th floor of the building is owned by B. R. Shetty, an Indian billionaire who owns three huge apartments, and on the 43rd and 76th floors you can relax in the pool, gym, or admire the panorama of the city from the observation deck. The highest observation deck, most of which is glazed, is located on the 124th floor of a skyscraper at an altitude of 472 m. Here you can use an electronic telescope for a better view of the city. At the highest altitude in the world, on the 122nd floor of a skyscraper, the Atmosfera restaurant is located. Most of the other floors of the tower are offices.

The construction work, which began in 2004, proceeded at a rather high pace: 1-2 floors per week. 160 floors were built using concrete work, and the 180-meter spire was created using metal structures. During construction, certain grades of concrete were used that can withstand temperatures up to 50 degrees, and the concrete was laid at night.

The climatic features of the UAE were taken into account not only in the course of construction work. To reduce the effect of swaying in the wind, the tower was given an asymmetrical shape. For the building, such glass was used so that they could not pass dust and reflect the sun's rays. Special membranes in the floor cool and aromatize the indoor air. All this made it possible to maintain a comfortable temperature inside the building, despite the scorching heat outside.

The solar panels of the tower and the turbine, rotated by the wind, generate autonomous electricity, and the fire safety system makes it possible to evacuate the inhabitants of the tower in 32 minutes. 57 elevators operate for visitors to the tower and move at a speed of 10 m/s.

The Dubai press dubbed the skyscraper the "Pride Tower", taking into account the fact that this is the tallest building ever built.

New Year Fireworks with Burj Khalifa in Dubai 2013 HD