Do I need a visa to travel to Belarus? Visa to Belarus. Extension of visa permit

Belarus is a very promising destination for tourists. Although this country does not have a sea, the entertainment industry offers a variety of options beach holiday. But before you relax, you need to enter the country with the correct registration form. necessary documents and right the first time. Let's talk about how to get visas to Belarus and avoid difficulties at border control

Do Russians need a visa?

To use Russia In addition to materials, be sure to provide a link to the original. In any case, it is advisable to obtain advance information from the embassy or consulate of the country present in Italy or from your travel agent. Entry visa: required. Request from the Belarusian Embassy in Rome or another consular office of a country present in Italy. If, for objective and documented reasons, the stay must exceed this period, travelers must immediately appear at local immigration authorities to obtain a regular exit visa and motivate them to maintain their stay in the country.

About Belarusian visas

Entry into the territory of another state is strictly regulated by the laws of the host country. You should check whether an international agreement has been concluded between your country and Belarus, which provides for a special procedure for crossing the border. If the answer is negative, a visa to Belarus is required for foreigners on a general basis. There are three types of visas:

In the absence of compelling reasons, travelers will be subject to administrative sanctions, which will be terminated by deportation, with a ban on entry into the country from 1 to 10 years. The visa is issued without an invitation only for a stay for tourism reasons not exceeding 30 days. In all other cases, an invitation from an individual or legal entity residing in the country is required to obtain a visa. Possibility of requesting an entry visa to International airport Minsk is granted only by invitation of a Belarusian individual or legal entity, who must submit a specific application to the consular department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus at least 5 days before the expected date of arrival. The cost of this visa is usually three times higher than the cost indicated at the embassy.

  • entry;
  • away;
  • entry-exit;

To obtain a Belarusian visa, you must come to the consulate or diplomatic mission with a package of documents, which includes:

Consular officials of a given republic may also ask you to provide additional documents as needed. At the Embassy, ​​entry and exit visas are designated in Latin letters:

Likewise, it is necessary to obtain a Russian visa for persons arriving in Belarus through one of the airports located in the Russian Federation. Regarding transits, it should be noted that, despite the presence required visas, during the period of crossing the border between Belarus and Russian Federation There are cases of Italian and EU citizens refusing Russian border police. The motivation put forward in such cases by the Russian authorities is that, since there is no international border between the two countries, entry into the Russian Federation should only be through a state outside the Commonwealth Independent States with international border crossing. Travelers in Belarus who intend to travel overland to the Russian Federation are advised to pass through Latvia or Ukraine as an alternative.

  • C or short term visa– allows you to enter, leave and stay in the country for no more than 90 days.
  • D or long term– allows you to stay in the country for 90 days, but the period is longer, up to 1 year.

If you need to visit Belarus several times, the visa can be issued as a double or multiple entry visa. Accordingly, you can cross the border two or more times, and the time spent in the republic will be added up at customs.

Types of entry permits

In this latter case, we indicate the Veselovka passage, which is located on the border between Belarus, Ukraine and Russia. After passing through these manned points, you will be able to receive a prescribed visa voucher from the authorities of the Russian Federation. We advise all travelers to immediately inform themselves at the diplomatic consular missions of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus in Italy before determining their own route. Obtaining an entry stamp also applies to passengers on board aircraft, linking Belarus with the Russian Federation, since Russian and non-international flights are considered by Russian authorities.

It is better to apply for a multiple-entry visa, because from January 1, 2017, the cost of obtaining any visa, regardless of the type, duration and stay, is 60 euros.

If your visa application is completed correctly and the consulate has accepted it, its employees have 5 working days to make a decision on your case. It takes 2 business days to obtain an urgent visa, and the cost will be twice as high.

Italians are therefore encouraged to travel to Russia via these "domestic" flights in order to promptly report their presence to Russian authorities upon arrival in order to reach international passport control points. When entering the Republic of Belarus, the preparation and presentation of a “Migration Card” is required, and registration of their presence on the territory of the Republic of Belarus is mandatory only for a stay of more than 5 calendar days. For foreigners staying at a hotel, the hotel management is usually responsible for the check-in requirements for their guests, but it is advisable to ensure that you arrive.

Belarus is an open, rapidly developing state that is gradually establishing international cooperation with other countries, and these are not only its neighbors. Currently, residents of the following countries have preferences in crossing the border and staying on the territory of the republic for three months:

  1. Azerbaijan.
  2. Armenia.
  3. Venezuela.

The same rules of migration control as Russians are observed by citizens of 9 other countries:

Visa on arrival in Belarus

It should be noted, for the sake of completeness, that in any case it is necessary to obtain an exit visa in order to leave the territory of the Republic of Belarus. Typically, this permit is included in the visa issued by the Belarusian diplomatic consular authorities. It is also necessary to obtain an exit stamp from the territory of the Republic of Belarus on the visa, in the absence of which administrative sanctions are initiated, which may also include deportation from the country for a period of 1 to 10 years.

It is very important to fill out the “customs declaration” with utmost accuracy when entering the country. If you do not declare particularly large amounts, you can take currency smuggling, which can lead to significant fines, more serious cases, sentences to imprisonment. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully preserve the customs declaration and receipts of any payments in order to avoid confiscation of undeclared surplus upon exit from the country. in principle, the only payment currency allowed. You can convert euros, dollars, pounds and Russian rubles at bank branches and exchange offices.

Representatives of the following can absolutely legally stay in Belarus for 30 days without a visa:

  1. Kyrgyzstan.
  2. Ukraine.
  3. Macedonia.
  4. Uzbekistan.
  5. Montenegro.

Widespread, although not in Italy, payment by credit card, common in hotels and restaurants high level. Numerous automatic bank counters in the capital. Import restrictions - alcoholic beverages up to 3 liters per adult can be imported into the Republic of Belarus without customs duty; from 3 to 5 liters, import is allowed, but the corresponding customs duty must be paid; more than 5 liters, import is not allowed - in the same way you can import cigarettes up to 200 pieces, cigars up to 50 pieces or tobacco up to 250 grams, duty-free.

Do Russians need a visa?

Everyone still remembers from school that in Soviet period Belarus was part of the union of friendly republics. Therefore, residents of Russia are often concerned about the question: do we need a visa to Belarus or whether Belarusians will need a visa when entering Russia. These countries still cooperate closely today, so Russians do not need a visa to Belarus as tourists. According to migration legislation they have the following advantages:

In any case, the total weight of these items cannot exceed 250 grams. Due to their frequent changes, it is impossible to give a definitive list here. In any case, it is advisable to check from time to time, before traveling, the existence of such or new restrictions, referring to this purpose at the Italian Embassy in the Republic of Belarus or at the Embassy of the Republic of Belarus in Rome.

Export Restrictions Except as noted above regarding the export of currency, please note that the export of artistic or antique items is subject to strict regulations. It is therefore advisable to carefully check what is required by applicable law, depending on the type of item you intend to purchase, and obtain the appropriate permits to export the purchased goods, so as not to be subject to harsh fines, seizures and possible charges for the crime of smuggling of art or antiques .


It is worth noting that the option of a short-term stay in Belarus was discussed above. It is not particularly expensive, easily accessible and ideal for those who are going on a visit or going to see the sights. If you are going to stay in Belarus for a year or more, then you definitely need a visa. A long term assumes that you are going to work, study or resolve private matters.

There are also restrictions on other types of products, such as caviar and Belarusian-made cigarettes. For an up-to-date list of these restrictions, it is advisable to refer from time to time to the website of the State Customs Committee of the Republic of Belarus, also to English language. Travelers with Pets Pets must be accompanied by a certificate of good health and a certificate confirming a recent rabies vaccination issued prior to their arrival in Belarus.

In any case, travelers are encouraged to inform the country's diplomatic consular authorities residing in Italy. In any case, the deterioration of the macroeconomic situation in recent years has determined the general increase in petty crime. The country shares with the rest of Europe the potential for isolated episodes of terrorism and social unrest. It is therefore suggested to exercise extreme caution while in the country and avoid any participation - even as spectators - in possible street demonstrations.

The scheme is identical: you contact the Embassy of Belarus in Russia, but it is worth preparing another package of documents, which includes:

In Russia, it is still more popular to vacation in countries Western Europe. Since our countries land border, travelers often decide to get to a third country by train, bus or private car, crossing the borders of Belarus twice - at the entrance and at the exit. In this case, you go through border control only formally. A visa to Belarus is not required, not even a transit one. Pay attention only to the visa of the destination country. If it is not there, you will not be allowed to leave Russia.

No significant climatic or geomorphological characteristics were recorded. Entire areas of the country remain off-limits while radioactive contamination food products and groundwater is an "ongoing risk factor" and the "exclusion zone" should be avoided, and most regions are also at risk. Gomel and Mogilev, as well as the province of Luninets. These areas are indicated on specialized maps published in the Republic of Belarus. Throughout the country it is always recommended to take precautions related to feeding and water use.

If you are a foreigner - transit visa is coded with the Latin letter B. The procedure for issuing it is the same as for visas D and C, their multiplicity is also the same. You can choose the period at your discretion, but not more than a year. It is better to make photocopies of all documents, since usually only these are filed. However, photocopies of a passport or birth certificate are accepted only after presentation of the original.

Visa to Belarus for tourists from other countries

In case you decide to travel, even for short periods of time, in the risk areas mentioned above, travelers are advised to contact the Italian Embassy in Minsk in advance to obtain additional information. Rules for sexual assault or violence against minors. Crimes against minors are punished in the Republic of Belarus with particular severity, and in some cases, when the conditions are met, even with death penalty, which, it is worth recalling, is still envisaged by the Belarusian criminal order for the crimes of special gravity in question.

Entering the country by transit visa, a foreigner is given only two days to leave Belarus.

Belarus has strong socio-political ties with many countries. It is impossible to mention everyone. For example, this republic has concluded a migration agreement with the Baltic states on different terms. Before contacting the consulate and preparing documents urgently, you should thoroughly study the issue. Perhaps yours Belarusian visa will be prepared in a different order.

It should also be remembered that those who commit crimes against minors abroad are prosecuted upon their return to Italy, based on the laws in force in our country. Medical institutions Medical care in public medical institutions in Belarus is sufficient, but not complete, especially in places located far from the capital. As a rule, paid departments are where you can get the best service. In severe cases, it is advisable to return to Italy to treat the case.

Applying for a C visa

Although most common medications are available, it is recommended that a traveler who needs specialty medications take the required quantities for the duration of their stay and note the active ingredients, even given the language barrier and different brand names of most medications. If necessary, a single national number to call for medical assistance.

A visa to Belarus for foreigners is issued in accordance with international standards and the law of the republic “On legal status foreign citizens and stateless persons in the Republic of Belarus." In fact, everyone who does not have the citizenship of a given state should be considered foreigners. However visa-free regime up to 3 months is valid for residents of former Soviet countries and other friendly states (Cuba, Venezuela, Qatar, etc.).

Current diseases The country is still marked by the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster, which contaminated some areas very seriously and others in a less sensitive way, especially in the southeast, and "leopard" throughout the country. For extended stays, consider the possibility of radioactive contamination from both food and drinks, as well as the affected areas mentioned above. Cases of infectious diseases caused by tick bites are common in the country. Imagine the danger of contracting tuberculosis.

Warnings It is advisable to avoid eating food believed to come from contaminated areas, as well as any mushrooms in general. It also attracts the attention of those who want to visit rural areas, especially in summer, about the preventive measures that need to be taken against ticks that infest the countryside and that carry infectious diseases.

Types of visas in the Republic of Belarus

To arrive in Belarus you need entry visa. They have several categories:

  1. category B – transit, valid for 2 days and issued if a traveler travels through Belarus to another state;
  2. category C – valid for no more than 90 days, and therefore called short-term;
  3. category D – designed for long term(up to 1 year) with the right to stay up to 3 months a year, unless additional agreements between countries provide for other periods.

Each species also has its own subspecies:

  • single entry – allows you to cross the border of the republic once, live in it for some time and then leave without hindrance;
  • double entry – provides for entry and exit into the territory of Belarus with a stay of no more than 90 days twice;
  • multiple – with its help you can freely cross the country’s border more than 2 times, but there is also a limitation of up to 3 months a year.

In any case, before applying for a visa, it is better to familiarize yourself with the international agreements between Belarus and other countries in order to find out about some benefits or, on the contrary, restrictions.

You can also check whether you need a visa on the Visa.by website. It is enough to enter data about your citizenship, and the electronic resource will provide all the recommendations for the particular case of a foreign person.

What documents are required to obtain a visa?

To obtain an entry document, you need to contact the consular center or embassy of the Republic of Belarus in the country from which you intend to depart. If there are no such government structures, then permission to stay within Belarus can be obtained at Minsk Airport, which has national status.

To obtain a visa, you must submit the following documents to diplomatic staff:

  1. Completed official visa application form. It contains information about the applicant: full name, date of birth, details of a passport or other document proving identity and place of residence, and also describes the purpose of visiting the country and puts a check mark next to the type of visa that the foreigner hopes to receive. The form is signed by the person submitting it. If a visa is issued for children under 14 years of age, then their parents or legal guardians sign for them.
  2. A recent photograph measuring 35 mm x 45 mm (taken no later than six months before submitting the application). The requirements for photography are determined by international standards: a light background, no bumps or dents, the person being photographed must be without a headdress and dark glasses (or better yet, without them at all), with open ears, not covered by hair.
  3. A foreign passport valid at the time the visa is issued and the foreigner leaves his country. The document must contain blank sheets in which border stamps will be affixed. It is also worth noting that previously it was allowed to enter information with photographs about a foreigner’s children into foreign passport parents. Currently, separate passports are required for minors.
  4. Special documents confirming visa support (required only for citizens of certain countries, not mandatory for most; it is better to clarify the need to provide them with local diplomatic missions).
  5. An agreement indicating that a visitor has health insurance. You can apply for it both in local insurance companies and in Belarusian ones. In the latter case, you can contact Belgosstrakh or Eximgarant.
  6. A receipt confirming payment of the visa application fee.
    The decision to issue a visa is made by diplomatic staff within 5 days after submitting the documents. The procedure can be accelerated for an additional fee: then the visa will be issued within 2 days.

However, attaches have the right to refuse to issue an entry document without explaining the reasons. A cash fees paid for reviewing submitted papers are not refundable.

More information about the entry permit

In some cases, for citizens of states where there is no Belarusian representation, it is possible to obtain entry permission at Minsk Airport, which has national status. The procedure for obtaining such a permit differs little from the procedure for obtaining a visa: you also fill out a form, attach a photo, and pay a fee.

You can find consular officers at the airport at any time, as they work 24 hours a day to monitor the arrival of foreign citizens. If the traveler is only passing through the territory of Belarus, the consulate staff will ask to show a visa to the state where he is going. If there is a visa-free regime between the destination country and the state from which the foreigner arrived, they may be asked to provide information about the foreigner’s route in which stay within Belarus would be justified.

Cost of entry documents

When answering the question of how much a visa to Belarus costs, several factors must be taken into account:

  • What country did the foreign citizen come from?
  • What category of entry document did he apply for?
  • How many times does a foreigner’s visa allow him to cross the borders of the republic?
  • Did you receive permission at the embassy or at Minsk airport?

Depending on the answers to these questions, the price of a visa varies.

For residents of the Baltic states (Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia), Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Czech Republic, Malta, tariffs may differ from the generally accepted ones. The price of a visa must be clarified with the staff of diplomatic missions. The cost of an entry document to Belarus is considered one of the most inexpensive among European countries.

Attention! Due to recent changes in legislation, the legal information in this article may be out of date!

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